MigrantoImmigrants in Slovakia
323.9K foreigners live in Slovakia — 6% of the country's population
Immigrants in Slovakia by country
The 3 largest groups make up 73% of all immigrants
| Country | Immigrants |
|---|---|
| Ukraine | 122257 |
| Czech Republic | 97359 |
| Hungary | 17710 |
| Romania | 10613 |
| United Kingdom | 9987 |
| Poland | 8008 |
| Germany | 6742 |
| Austria | 5133 |
| Italy | 4259 |
| Russia | 3368 |
| France | 3308 |
| USA | 2876 |
| Bulgaria | 2822 |
| Serbia | 2677 |
| Vietnam | 2580 |
| Ireland | 1624 |
| Spain | 1418 |
| China | 1365 |
| Croatia | 1350 |
| Norway | 1193 |
| Switzerland | 1136 |
| Belgium | 1119 |
| North Macedonia | 960 |
| Netherlands | 848 |
| Greece | 706 |
| Canada | 666 |
| South Korea | 662 |
| Bosnia | 503 |
| Australia | 455 |
| Turkey | 440 |
| Slovenia | 413 |
| Sweden | 372 |
| Denmark | 354 |
| Kazakhstan | 315 |
| Syria | 314 |
| Portugal | 308 |
| Belarus | 285 |
| Egypt | 283 |
| Israel | 263 |
| Iraq | 234 |
| Finland | 226 |
| Tunisia | 217 |
| Latvia | 216 |
| Lithuania | 216 |
| Afghanistan | 211 |
| India | 211 |
| Moldova | 199 |
| Cyprus | 186 |
| Brazil | 186 |
| Armenia | 184 |
| Iran | 183 |
| Japan | 172 |
| Mexico | 172 |
| Lebanon | 171 |
| South Africa | 167 |
| Cuba | 166 |
| Nigeria | 155 |
| Chad | 145 |
| Albania | 145 |
| UAE | 138 |
| Algeria | 136 |
| Pakistan | 133 |
| Thailand | 116 |
| Iceland | 105 |
| Georgia | 101 |
| Kuwait | 99 |
| Luxembourg | 98 |
| Argentina | 98 |
| Libya | 95 |
| Peru | 83 |
| Morocco | 79 |
| Estonia | 75 |
| Colombia | 75 |
| Jordan | 74 |
| Mongolia | 72 |
| Philippines | 68 |
| New Zealand | 68 |
| Uzbekistan | 64 |
| Azerbaijan | 61 |
| Palestine | 59 |
| Indonesia | 54 |
| Saudi Arabia | 52 |
| Ecuador | 52 |
| Malta | 49 |
| Yemen | 45 |
| Montenegro | 45 |
| Ethiopia | 42 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 36 |
| Chile | 35 |
| Kenya | 30 |
| Ghana | 29 |
| Dominican Republic | 28 |
| Angola | 27 |
| Venezuela | 27 |
| Sri Lanka | 26 |
| Mauritius | 25 |
| Republic of Congo | 25 |
| Malaysia | 25 |
| Bangladesh | 23 |
| Singapore | 22 |
| Senegal | 21 |
| Madagascar | 20 |
| Sudan | 20 |
| Uruguay | 20 |
| Somalia | 18 |
| Costa Rica | 17 |
| Bolivia | 17 |
| Cameroon | 16 |
| Jamaica | 16 |
| North Korea | 15 |
| Bahrain | 15 |
| Panama | 15 |
| Tajikistan | 14 |
| Turkmenistan | 14 |
| Nepal | 13 |
| Nicaragua | 13 |
| Uganda | 12 |
| Zambia | 12 |
| Benin | 11 |
| Cambodia | 11 |
| Ivory Coast | 10 |
| DR Congo | 9 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 9 |
| Liechtenstein | 8 |
| Paraguay | 8 |
| Malawi | 7 |
| Seychelles | 7 |
| Zimbabwe | 7 |
| Guinea | 7 |
| Qatar | 7 |
| Kiribati | 7 |
| Niger | 5 |
| Laos | 5 |
| Monaco | 5 |
| Guatemala | 5 |
| Burundi | 4 |
| Gambia | 4 |
| Oman | 4 |
| Haiti | 4 |
| Honduras | 4 |
| Mozambique | 3 |
| Lesotho | 3 |
| Myanmar | 3 |
| Isle of Man | 3 |
| Botswana | 2 |
| Liberia | 2 |
| Togo | 2 |
| Vatican City | 2 |
| Dominica | 2 |
| Belize | 2 |
| Greenland | 2 |
| Papua New Guinea | 2 |
| Solomon Islands | 2 |
| Rwanda | 1 |
| Central African Republic | 1 |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 1 |
| Burkina Faso | 1 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 1 |
| Sierra Leone | 1 |
| Maldives | 1 |
| Aruba | 1 |
| Barbados | 1 |
| British Virgin Islands | 1 |
| Cayman Islands | 1 |
| Grenada | 1 |
| El Salvador | 1 |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| Eswatini | 0 |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Saint Helena | 0 |
| Faroe Islands | 0 |
| Andorra | 0 |
| San Marino | 0 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0 |
| Saint Lucia | 0 |
| Vanuatu | 0 |
| Micronesia | 0 |
| French Polynesia | 0 |
| Samoa | 0 |
| Tuvalu | 0 |
By region of origin
95% of immigrants come from Europe
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Key facts
Immigrants in Slovakia in numbers
Immigration drives population growth
230% of the population growth of Slovakia since 1990 came from immigrants.
The immigrant population has grown 64% since 2020
The number of foreigners living in Slovakia rose from 197.1K to 323.9K in four years.
Immigrants come from a wider range of countries than in 1990
The largest group's share fell from 64% to 38%.
Ukrainians are the largest group by a wide margin
38% of all immigrants were born in Ukraine, while the next group accounts for just 30%.
The map of origins has changed since 1990
4 countries have entered the top 20 origins since 1990: United Kingdom, Ireland, Spain. United Kingdom climbed from outside the top 20 to #5.
1 in 17 residents of Slovakia was born abroad
323.9K of 5.4M residents were born abroad — 6.0% of the population.
Immigrant population in Slovakia over time
Foreigners living in Slovakia, by year
| Year | Immigrants |
|---|---|
| 1990 | 41218 |
| 1995 | 69276 |
| 2000 | 116194 |
| 2005 | 130452 |
| 2010 | 145778 |
| 2015 | 177513 |
| 2020 | 197064 |
| 2024 | 323886 |
Largest groups over time
The 5 largest groups in Slovakia, by year
| Year | Ukrainians | Czechs | Hungarians | Romanians | British |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 2619 | 26268 | 6010 | 1115 | 34 |
| 1995 | 4039 | 37407 | 7707 | 2843 | 1426 |
| 2000 | 6561 | 58709 | 11565 | 5353 | 3211 |
| 2005 | 7325 | 65367 | 12768 | 6003 | 3601 |
| 2010 | 8258 | 73744 | 14561 | 6731 | 4037 |
| 2015 | 10092 | 87989 | 17058 | 8299 | 5501 |
| 2020 | 11582 | 89560 | 16291 | 9763 | 9187 |
| 2024 | 122257 | 97359 | 17710 | 10613 | 9987 |
Fastest-changing groups
How each group's numbers have changed since the selected year
Share of each diaspora living in Slovakia
Of each group's emigrants worldwide, the share who live in Slovakia
Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)
Frequently asked questions
How many foreigners live in Slovakia?
Around 323.9K immigrants live in Slovakia — the world's #96 largest immigrant population.
What percentage of the population of Slovakia are immigrants?
Immigrants make up around 6% of the population of Slovakia — that's 323.9K out of a total population of 5.4M.
Where do most immigrants in Slovakia come from?
Most immigrants in Slovakia come from Ukraine, Czech Republic and Hungary — these three countries account for about 73% of all immigrants.
How many Ukrainians live in Slovakia?
Around 122.3K Ukrainians live in Slovakia — about 38% of all immigrants, the largest group.
Is the immigrant population in Slovakia growing?
Yes — over the past decade, the number of immigrants in Slovakia has grown from 177.5K to 323.9K, about 82%.
Where does the data on immigrants in Slovakia come from?
The source is International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division). It counts people born abroad who now live in Slovakia. Their children born in Slovakia are not included.
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Living in Slovakia
See the full country overview