Immigrants in the Czech Republic
995.8K foreign-born residents — the #62 largest immigrant population in the world
Where immigrants come from
The top 3 countries account for 79% of all immigrants
↑↓ — change vs 2020
| Country | Immigrants |
|---|---|
| Ukraine | 515214 |
| Slovakia | 231387 |
| Russia | 41778 |
| Vietnam | 29508 |
| Poland | 18652 |
| Bulgaria | 12878 |
| Romania | 11061 |
| United Kingdom | 10153 |
| Moldova | 9622 |
| Germany | 9238 |
| Kazakhstan | 8719 |
| Belarus | 7789 |
| USA | 7462 |
| Italy | 5867 |
| Serbia | 5697 |
| India | 5675 |
| Mongolia | 5498 |
| China | 4799 |
| France | 4320 |
| Hungary | 3095 |
| Spain | 2806 |
| Bosnia | 2793 |
| Philippines | 2690 |
| Turkey | 2604 |
| Uzbekistan | 2510 |
| Armenia | 2416 |
| Greece | 2415 |
| North Macedonia | 2311 |
| Austria | 2076 |
| Croatia | 2048 |
| Azerbaijan | 1897 |
| Syria | 1713 |
| Netherlands | 1670 |
| Georgia | 1636 |
| South Korea | 1596 |
| Brazil | 1483 |
| Japan | 1471 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 1439 |
| Thailand | 1363 |
| Canada | 1336 |
| Egypt | 1315 |
| Belgium | 1231 |
| Tunisia | 1190 |
| Ireland | 1149 |
| Switzerland | 1135 |
| Iran | 1132 |
By region of origin
Europe is the leading region of origin at 91%
906.4K
66.4K
10.3K
8.8K
2.5K
1.5K
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Interesting facts
Notable statistics about immigration in the Czech Republic.
Ukraine is the fastest-growing major source
Immigration from Ukraine has increased by 253% since 2015, rising from 146.1K to 515.2K in 9 years.
Immigration is a key driver of population growth
114% of the population growth of the Czech Republic since 1990 came from new immigrants, reflecting immigration's central demographic role.
Czech Republic is a primary destination for emigrants from Slovakia
Czech Republic attracts 59% of all emigrants from Slovakia, making it the leading destination for those leaving the country.
Top source countries have shifted significantly since 1990
11 new countries have entered the top 20: Ukraine, Russia, Vietnam — Ukraine rose from outside the top 20 to rank #1.
How immigration changed over time
Total immigrant population by year
| Year | Immigrants |
|---|---|
| 1990 | 342054 |
| 1995 | 351422 |
| 2000 | 422138 |
| 2005 | 499750 |
| 2010 | 647874 |
| 2015 | 660649 |
| 2020 | 653127 |
| 2024 | 995837 |
Top sources over time
Immigration from the 5 largest source countries
| Year | Ukraine | Slovakia | Russia | Vietnam | Poland |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 0 | 280923 | 0 | 0 | 23358 |
| 1995 | 0 | 283009 | 670 | 0 | 23991 |
| 2000 | 26895 | 285112 | 11932 | 12310 | 24631 |
| 2005 | 60468 | 287174 | 20264 | 25046 | 25247 |
| 2010 | 125560 | 289319 | 33478 | 48431 | 25901 |
| 2015 | 146067 | 269996 | 37621 | 44191 | 23466 |
| 2020 | 156128 | 248783 | 39953 | 36263 | 20835 |
| 2024 | 515214 | 231387 | 41778 | 29508 | 18652 |
Fastest-changing origins
How immigration from each country has changed since the selected year
Czech Republic as a destination, by diaspora
Share of each country's emigrants who settled in the Czech Republic
Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)
Frequently asked questions
How many immigrants live in the Czech Republic?
Around 995.8K foreign-born residents live in the Czech Republic, making it the #62-largest immigrant population in the world.
Where do most immigrants in the Czech Republic come from?
Most immigrants in the Czech Republic come from Ukraine, Slovakia and Russia — these three countries account for about 79% of all foreign-born residents.
What share of the population of the Czech Republic are immigrants?
Immigrants make up around 9% of the population of the Czech Republic — that's 995.8K out of a total population of 10.9M.
How has immigration to the Czech Republic changed over the past decade?
Over the past decade, the immigrant population in the Czech Republic has grown from 660.6K to 995.8K people, a growth of about 51%.
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