Migranto

Guatemalan Diaspora

1.5M Guatemalans live abroad — the #54 largest diaspora in the world

#54 worldwide#11 in Latin America

Where emigrants go

The top 3 countries receive 97% of all emigrants

Largest destination

1.3M

89.0% of all emigrants

2Mexico28%81K5.5%
3Belize29.6K2.0%
4Canada18.2K1.2%
5El Salvador9.2K0.6%
6Honduras4.8K0.3%
7Costa Rica21%3.9K0.3%
8Panama53%2.9K0.2%

↑↓ — change vs 2020

CountryEmigrants
USA1298936
Mexico81012
Belize29643
Canada18187
El Salvador9157
Honduras4796
Costa Rica3852
Panama2937
Italy2492
Nicaragua1912
Colombia979
Australia788
Chile771
Argentina553
Peru541
Norway525
Dominican Republic481
Venezuela384
Brazil372
Ecuador334
Denmark319
Jamaica312
Puerto Rico299
Bolivia176
Luxembourg139
Finland100
Iceland54
Hungary38
Bahamas38
Portugal36
Greece32
Cuba13
Estonia10
Bulgaria6
Slovakia5
Latvia1
Slovenia1
Saint Lucia1
Liechtenstein0

By destination region

North America is the leading destination region at 90%

North America90.2%

1.3M

Latin America9.5%

138.6K

Europe0.3%

3.8K

Oceania0.1%

788

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about emigration from Guatemala.

USA is the primary destination for emigrants

USA attracts 89% of all emigrants from Guatemala, while the second-largest destination receives just 6%.

Mexico is the fastest-growing major destination

Emigration to Mexico has increased by 77% since 2015, rising from 45.7K to 81K in 9 years.

Emigration has become more concentrated over time

The top destination's share rose from 71% to 89%, with USA increasingly the primary choice.

The share of emigrants going to North America has grown since 1990

The share of emigrants going to North America has shifted from 73.5% to 90.2% since 1990.

How emigration changed over time

Total emigrant population by year

YearEmigrants
1990323376
1995429957
2000545695
2005737245
2010919782
20151067787
20201282668
20241460232

Top destinations over time

Emigration to the 5 largest destination countries

USA Mexico Belize Canada El Salvador
YearUSAMexicoBelizeCanadaEl Salvador
1990229073536251265085608235
19953316815477614350106307224
20004540844335416058131876212
20056518973114518022155137367
20108235363578019995160908521
20159528394566423580183098885
202011446676345926767181319036
202412989368101229643181879157

Fastest-changing destinations

How emigration to each country has changed since the selected year

Panama2.9K+53%
Peru541+52%
Iceland54+50%
Bulgaria6+50%
Mexico81K+28%
Cuba13-28%
Australia788+23%
Costa Rica3.9K+21%

Guatemala as an emigration source

Share of immigrants in each country who originate from Guatemala

Belize44%29.6K
El Salvador21%9.2K
Honduras12%4.8K
Mexico5%81K
USA3%1.3M
Costa Rica1%3.9K
Panama1%2.9K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

Where do Guatemalans move to?

Most Guatemalans have moved to USA, Mexico and Belize — these three countries account for about 97% of all Guatemalans living abroad.

How many Guatemalans live abroad?

Around 1.5M Guatemalans live abroad, making it the #54-largest emigrant population in the world.

What share of the population of Guatemala lives abroad?

About 8% of the population of Guatemala lives abroad — that's 1.5M out of a total population of 18.4M.

How has emigration from Guatemala changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the emigrant population from Guatemala has grown from 1.1M to 1.5M people, a growth of about 37%.

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