Migranto

Immigrants in Guatemala

90.2K foreign-born residents — the #138 largest immigrant population in the world

#138 worldwide#18 in Latin America

Where immigrants come from

The top 3 countries account for 60% of all immigrants

Largest source

22.8K

25.2% of all immigrants

2Mexico20.8K23.0%
3USA10.2K11.3%
4Nicaragua10.1K11.2%
5Honduras9.9K11.0%
6South Korea2.1K2.3%
7Spain1.6K1.7%
8Costa Rica1.4K1.5%
CountryImmigrants
El Salvador22750
Mexico20758
USA10228
Nicaragua10131
Honduras9924
South Korea2113
Spain1560
Costa Rica1373
Colombia1366
Belize1082
Cuba779
China775
Germany756
Argentina654
Peru540
Greenland470
Canada469
Italy433
Chile354
Panama353
Venezuela333
France302
Brazil283
United Kingdom262
Ecuador196
Switzerland181
Japan173
Netherlands164
Uruguay164
Bolivia159
Israel154
Dominican Republic126
Puerto Rico118
Syria91
Australia81
Philippines78
Paraguay68
Sweden54
Palestine53
Indonesia46
Egypt35
Saudi Arabia35
Portugal32
Pakistan29
Lebanon27
Turkey27
French Guiana22
Iran20
Haiti14

By region of origin

Latin America is the leading region of origin at 79%

Latin America79.3%

71.5K

North America12.4%

11.2K

Europe4.2%

3.7K

Asia3.6%

3.2K

Middle East0.4%

387

Oceania0.1%

81

Africa0.0%

35

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about immigration in Guatemala.

Immigration sources have diversified since 1990

The top source country's share fell from 90% to 25%, indicating a broader spread of origins.

El Salvador is the leading source of immigration by a wide margin

El Salvador accounts for 25% of all immigrants, far ahead of the second-largest source at just 23%.

The share of immigrants from Latin America has declined since 1990

The share of immigrants from Latin America has shifted from 96.3% to 79.3% since 1990.

How immigration changed over time

Total immigrant population by year

YearImmigrants
1990264169
1995156124
200048056
200557179
201066302
201572714
202082004
202490195

Top sources over time

Immigration from the 5 largest source countries

El Salvador Mexico USA Nicaragua Honduras
YearEl SalvadorMexicoUSANicaraguaHonduras
19902366555402582237264768
19951243468236563945655032
20001203711070545654045295
20051436413160647364246294
20101669115250751474437292
20151830116720823981617995
20202068318872929992119023
2024227502075810228101319924

Fastest-changing origins

How immigration from each country has changed since the selected year

Pakistan29+12%
Iran20+11%
El Salvador22.8K+10%
Mexico20.8K+10%
USA10.2K+10%
Nicaragua10.1K+10%
Honduras9.9K+10%
South Korea2.1K+10%

Guatemala as a destination, by diaspora

Share of each country's emigrants who settled in Guatemala

Costa Rica3%1.4K
El Salvador1%22.8K
Nicaragua1%10.1K
Honduras1%9.9K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

How many immigrants live in Guatemala?

Around 90.2K foreign-born residents live in Guatemala, making it the #138-largest immigrant population in the world.

Where do most immigrants in Guatemala come from?

Most immigrants in Guatemala come from El Salvador, Mexico and USA — these three countries account for about 60% of all foreign-born residents.

What share of the population of Guatemala are immigrants?

Immigrants make up around 0% of the population of Guatemala — that's 90.2K out of a total population of 18.4M.

How has immigration to Guatemala changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the immigrant population in Guatemala has grown from 72.7K to 90.2K people, a growth of about 24%.

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