American Diaspora
3.2M Americans live abroad — the #24 largest diaspora in the world
Where emigrants go
The top 3 countries receive 42% of all emigrants
↑↓ — change vs 2020
| Country | Emigrants |
|---|---|
| Mexico | 823502 |
| Canada | 256571 |
| United Kingdom | 243570 |
| Germany | 152501 |
| Puerto Rico | 144149 |
| Australia | 114202 |
| Israel | 97258 |
| Spain | 68613 |
| Japan | 62509 |
| Bangladesh | 61983 |
| China | 60434 |
| France | 59171 |
| South Korea | 53226 |
| Thailand | 52400 |
| Italy | 50957 |
| Netherlands | 43208 |
| Switzerland | 42809 |
| Ireland | 36363 |
| Turkey | 33577 |
| New Zealand | 32863 |
| Poland | 29646 |
| Brazil | 27764 |
| Singapore | 26705 |
| Sweden | 26172 |
| Panama | 25732 |
| Greece | 24748 |
| Colombia | 22519 |
| Norway | 20746 |
| Guam | 20469 |
| Costa Rica | 18354 |
| US Virgin Islands | 16895 |
| India | 16671 |
| Belgium | 16645 |
| Denmark | 16584 |
| Dominican Republic | 15776 |
| Argentina | 14917 |
| UAE | 14618 |
| Hong Kong | 14298 |
| Chile | 14042 |
| Austria | 14035 |
| Ecuador | 13588 |
| Peru | 11392 |
| Libya | 11152 |
| Hungary | 11044 |
| Bahamas | 10962 |
| Guatemala | 10228 |
| Venezuela | 10111 |
| Taiwan | 10072 |
| Romania | 9431 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 9267 |
| Portugal | 8977 |
| Palestine | 8170 |
| Czech Republic | 7462 |
| Honduras | 7079 |
| South Africa | 6729 |
| Philippines | 6469 |
| Jamaica | 6452 |
| Finland | 6410 |
| Malta | 6313 |
| Bolivia | 6088 |
| El Salvador | 5562 |
| Kuwait | 5521 |
| Russia | 5408 |
| Belize | 5146 |
| Bulgaria | 4750 |
| Qatar | 4532 |
| Iceland | 3932 |
| Nicaragua | 3918 |
| Bermuda | 3685 |
| Cayman Islands | 3507 |
| Luxembourg | 3433 |
| Cyprus | 3355 |
| Slovakia | 2876 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 2850 |
| Ukraine | 2819 |
| American Samoa | 2565 |
| Egypt | 2512 |
| British Virgin Islands | 2206 |
| Morocco | 2139 |
| Albania | 2114 |
| Serbia | 2032 |
| Indonesia | 1917 |
| Mali | 1870 |
| Paraguay | 1819 |
| Haiti | 1644 |
| Zambia | 1550 |
| Bahrain | 1473 |
| Croatia | 1447 |
| Marshall Islands | 1446 |
| Uganda | 1422 |
| Guyana | 1286 |
| Northern Mariana Islands | 1268 |
| Tanzania | 1247 |
| Estonia | 1203 |
| Namibia | 1165 |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | 1156 |
| Algeria | 1111 |
| North Korea | 1068 |
| Cameroon | 1057 |
| Barbados | 1054 |
| Slovenia | 982 |
| Botswana | 971 |
| Uruguay | 958 |
| Aruba | 937 |
| Mongolia | 906 |
| Senegal | 847 |
| Saint Lucia | 824 |
| Ghana | 800 |
| Papua New Guinea | 735 |
| Tunisia | 677 |
| Kazakhstan | 672 |
| Dominica | 649 |
| Sri Lanka | 620 |
| Lithuania | 619 |
| Central African Republic | 618 |
| Gabon | 594 |
| Curaçao | 537 |
| Latvia | 500 |
| Anguilla | 490 |
| Guadeloupe | 449 |
| French Polynesia | 419 |
| Cape Verde | 387 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 352 |
| Sint Maarten | 344 |
| Palau | 341 |
| Liberia | 329 |
| Montenegro | 314 |
| Samoa | 284 |
| Guinea | 278 |
| Tajikistan | 274 |
| Eswatini | 262 |
| Isle of Man | 233 |
| Moldova | 230 |
| Cambodia | 220 |
| Lesotho | 203 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 190 |
| Togo | 183 |
| Micronesia | 179 |
| Brunei | 177 |
| Republic of Congo | 163 |
| Liechtenstein | 157 |
| Bhutan | 147 |
| Sierra Leone | 141 |
| Mauritania | 125 |
| Cuba | 125 |
| Montserrat | 123 |
| Andorra | 119 |
| Georgia | 112 |
| Belarus | 83 |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 68 |
| East Timor | 56 |
| Faroe Islands | 54 |
| Maldives | 49 |
| Mauritius | 48 |
| Kiribati | 44 |
| Greenland | 37 |
| Cook Islands | 35 |
| Falkland Islands | 27 |
| Solomon Islands | 27 |
| Niue | 9 |
| Tuvalu | 3 |
By destination region
Latin America is the leading destination region at 39%
1.2M
928.7K
370.9K
260.4K
174.9K
168.6K
38.8K
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Interesting facts
Notable statistics about emigration from the USA.
Poland is the fastest-growing major destination
Emigration to Poland has increased by 83% since 2015, rising from 16.2K to 29.6K in 9 years.
Mexico is the primary destination for emigrants
Mexico attracts 26% of all emigrants from the USA, while the second-largest destination receives just 8%.
Top emigration destinations have shifted significantly since 1990
5 new countries have entered the top 20 destinations: Spain, South Korea, Thailand — Spain rose from outside the top 20 to rank #8.
Emigration has become more concentrated over time
The top destination's share rose from 14% to 26%, with Mexico increasingly the primary choice.
How emigration changed over time
Total emigrant population by year
| Year | Emigrants |
|---|---|
| 1990 | 1725058 |
| 1995 | 1860615 |
| 2000 | 2017599 |
| 2005 | 2320398 |
| 2010 | 2774899 |
| 2015 | 2968434 |
| 2020 | 3082359 |
| 2024 | 3186999 |
Top destinations over time
Emigration to the 5 largest destination countries
| Year | Mexico | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | Puerto Rico |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 225566 | 249582 | 144531 | 78103 | 227483 |
| 1995 | 280285 | 245474 | 150798 | 102820 | 230426 |
| 2000 | 353209 | 238914 | 157282 | 113573 | 233924 |
| 2005 | 511789 | 248125 | 173804 | 103815 | 223949 |
| 2010 | 731017 | 304650 | 194269 | 110310 | 185814 |
| 2015 | 768225 | 334930 | 211556 | 128204 | 165147 |
| 2020 | 799179 | 267441 | 229523 | 144138 | 159515 |
| 2024 | 823502 | 256571 | 243570 | 152501 | 144149 |
Fastest-changing destinations
How emigration to each country has changed since the selected year
USA as an emigration source
Share of immigrants in each country who originate from the USA
Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)
Frequently asked questions
Where do Americans move to?
Most Americans have moved to Mexico, Canada and United Kingdom — these three countries account for about 42% of all Americans living abroad.
How many Americans live abroad?
Around 3.2M Americans live abroad, making it the #24-largest emigrant population in the world.
What share of the population of the USA lives abroad?
About 1% of the population of the USA lives abroad — that's 3.2M out of a total population of 340.1M.
How has emigration from the USA changed over the past decade?
Over the past decade, the emigrant population from the USA has grown from 3M to 3.2M people, a growth of about 7%.
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