Migranto

Migration trends in the USA

North America

USA takes in more people than it loses: 48.9M immigrants against 3.2M emigrants. Net balance +45.7M — 13% of the country's population

340.1M

Population

48.9M

Immigrants

3.2M

Emigrants

+45.7M

Inflow

1 in 7 residents of the USA was born abroad — and 1 in 108 people born in the USA lives abroad

#1 in the world by net migration gain

Top corridors

The largest migration flows in the USA

Where people come from

1Mexico
11.3M23.1%
2India
3.2M6.5%
3China
2.5M5.1%

Where people move to

1Mexico
823.5K25.8%
2Canada
256.6K8.1%
3United Kingdom
243.6K7.6%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

20.5M immigrants · 1.7M emigrants

1995

  • Mexico replaced Canada as the main destination for those leaving
  • Roughly 1 in 10 residents was now foreign-born
  • The foreign-born population passed 25M residents

2005

  • The foreign-born population passed 35M residents

2020

  • The foreign-born population passed 45M residents

Today

  • Since 1990: 28.4M more foreign-born residents and 1.5M more emigrants

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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