Migranto

Migration trends in China

Asia

11.7M people from China have built lives abroad. That's 0.8% of the country population, spread across 141 different countries

1.4B

Population

1.6M

Immigrants

11.7M

Emigrants

−10.1M

Outflow

The #2 largest source of emigrants worldwide

Despite emigrants making up just 0.8% of those born in China

Top corridors

The largest migration routes in China

Where people move to

1Hong Kong2.5M21.3%
2USA2.5M21.3%
3Japan809.9K6.9%

Where people come from

1Hong Kong421.6K26.9%
2Myanmar367.1K23.5%
3Taiwan170.4K10.9%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

486.5K immigrants · 4M emigrants

1995

  • Rose into the 3 biggest countries by emigrants in Asia
  • The foreign-born population passed 500K residents

2000

  • The diaspora abroad passed 5M people

2015

  • Surge of departures to South Korea — 366K people left
  • The diaspora abroad passed 10M people
  • The foreign-born population passed 1M residents

2020

  • Surge of immigrants from Myanmar — 210.4K new arrivals

Today

  • Since 1990: 1.1M more foreign-born residents and 7.7M more citizens living abroad

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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