Migranto
🇮🇳

Migration trends in India

Asia

18.5M people from India have built lives abroad. That's 1.3% of the country population, spread across 124 different countries

1.5B

Population

4.3M

Immigrants

18.5M

Emigrants

−14.2M

Outflow

The #1 largest source of emigrants worldwide

Despite emigrants making up just 1.3% of those born in India

Top corridors

The largest migration routes in India

Where people come from

🥇🇧🇩Bangladesh2.3M52.8%
🥈🇵🇰Pakistan768.1K17.7%
🥉🇳🇵Nepal663.5K15.3%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

7.1M immigrants · 6.6M emigrants

1995

  • Became the biggest country by emigrants in Asia
  • The country became a place of departure — more people leaving than arriving

2000

  • The outflow deepened — net losses doubled to 1.5M

2010

  • United Arab Emirates replaced Pakistan as the main destination for those leaving
  • Slipped out of the world's 10 biggest immigrant destinations
  • Surge of departures to Qatar — 330.8K people left
  • Surge of departures to Australia — 177.7K people left

2015

  • Surge of departures to Oman — 360.4K people left
  • The diaspora abroad passed 15M people

Today

  • Since 1990: 2.7M fewer foreign-born residents and 12M more citizens living abroad