Migranto

Migration trends in Mexico

Latin America

Mexico loses more people than it takes in: 11.6M emigrants against 1.7M immigrants. Net balance −9.9M — 8% of the country's population

130.9M

Population

1.7M

Immigrants

11.6M

Emigrants

−9.9M

Outflow

1 in 77 residents of Mexico was born abroad — and 1 in 12 people born in Mexico lives abroad

#3 in the world by net migration loss

Top corridors

The largest migration flows in Mexico

Where people move to

1USA
11.3M97.3%
2Canada
103.6K0.9%
3Spain
77.7K0.7%

Where people come from

1USA
823.5K48.5%
2Honduras
166.4K9.8%
3Venezuela
111.2K6.6%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

384.2K immigrants · 4.6M emigrants

1995

  • An accelerating exodus — the diaspora grew by 56%
  • The diaspora passed 5M people

2000

  • The foreign-born population passed 500K residents

2005

  • Rose into the 3 biggest immigrant destinations in Latin America
  • The diaspora passed 10M people

2015

  • The foreign-born population passed 1M residents

2020

  • Slipped out of the 3 biggest immigrant destinations in Latin America

Today

  • Surge of immigrants from Honduras — 85.1K new arrivals
  • Since 1990: 1.3M more foreign-born residents and 7M more emigrants

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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