Migranto

Migration trends in Laos

Asia

Laos loses more people than it takes in: 660.3K emigrants against 47.6K immigrants. Net balance −612.7K — 8% of the country's population

7.8M

Population

47.6K

Immigrants

660.3K

Emigrants

−612.7K

Outflow

1 in 163 residents of Laos was born abroad — and 1 in 13 people born in Laos lives abroad

#90 in the world by net migration loss

Top corridors

The largest migration flows in Laos

Where people move to

1Thailand
285.8K43.3%
2USA
176.6K26.7%
3Bangladesh
118.8K18.0%

Where people come from

1Vietnam
21.4K45.0%
2China
15.1K31.8%
3Cambodia
3.9K8.1%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

22.1K immigrants · 311.8K emigrants

2005

  • Surge of departures to Thailand — 91.3K people left

2010

  • Thailand replaced USA as the main destination for those leaving
  • A surge of arrivals — the foreign-born population jumped 78%
  • The diaspora passed 500K people

Today

  • Since 1990: roughly the same number of foreign-born residents and 348.5K more emigrants

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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