Migranto

Migration trends in Bangladesh

Asia

8.7M people from Bangladesh have built lives abroad. That's 5.0% of the country population, spread across 62 different countries

173.6M

Population

2.5M

Immigrants

8.7M

Emigrants

−6.2M

Outflow

1 in every 21 people born in Bangladesh now lives abroad

The #7 largest source of emigrants worldwide

Top corridors

The largest migration routes in Bangladesh

Where people move to

1Saudi Arabia2.4M27.1%
2India2.3M26.3%
3UAE1M11.8%

Where people come from

1Myanmar1.2M50.7%
2Malaysia274.3K11.1%
3China219.3K8.9%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

741.5K immigrants · 5.1M emigrants

2005

  • Malaysia overtook Myanmar as the largest source of new arrivals

2010

  • Surge of departures to Malaysia — 264.1K people left
  • The foreign-born population passed 1M residents

2015

  • Surge of departures to Saudi Arabia — 1.1M people left
  • Surge of departures to Oman — 330.7K people left

2020

  • A surge of arrivals — the foreign-born population jumped 57%
  • Surge of immigrants from Myanmar — 670.1K new arrivals

Today

  • Saudi Arabia replaced India as the main destination for those leaving
  • Since 1990: 1.7M more foreign-born residents and 3.6M more citizens living abroad

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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