Migranto

Immigrants in El Salvador

43.2K foreign-born residents — the #164 largest immigrant population in the world

#164 worldwide#27 in Latin America

Where immigrants come from

The top 3 countries account for 68% of all immigrants

Largest source

12K

27.9% of all immigrants

2Guatemala9.2K21.2%
3Nicaragua8.1K18.7%
4USA5.6K12.9%
5Mexico1.8K4.1%
6Costa Rica9012.1%
7Colombia5931.4%
8Spain5491.3%
CountryImmigrants
Honduras12039
Guatemala9157
Nicaragua8063
USA5562
Mexico1765
Costa Rica901
Colombia593
Spain549
Panama464
Belize349
Italy289
China266
Canada251
Brazil248
Venezuela248
Peru240
Chile235
Germany233
Argentina221
France219
South Korea131
Cuba131
Ecuador126
United Kingdom92
Uruguay77
Dominican Republic73
Puerto Rico63
Switzerland60
Japan55
Bolivia54
Belgium53
Palestine47
Israel44
Barbados41
Sweden35
Netherlands33
Australia27
Philippines19
Iran18
Russia18
Portugal13
India11
Ireland11
Austria11
Paraguay11
Jamaica10
Hong Kong8
Bangladesh6

By region of origin

Latin America is the leading region of origin at 81%

Latin America81.3%

35.1K

North America13.5%

5.8K

Europe3.7%

1.6K

Asia1.2%

514

Middle East0.2%

91

Oceania0.1%

27

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about immigration in El Salvador.

Honduras is the leading source of immigration by a wide margin

Honduras accounts for 28% of all immigrants, far ahead of the second-largest source at just 21%.

How immigration changed over time

Total immigrant population by year

YearImmigrants
199047116
199539351
200031586
200535894
201040202
201541918
202042597
202443170

Top sources over time

Immigration from the 5 largest source countries

Honduras Guatemala Nicaragua USA Mexico
YearHondurasGuatemalaNicaraguaUSAMexico
1990157748235389380332457
1995126507224421963061948
200095256212454546031438
2005103627367602448711541
2010111988521750251761644
2015116768885782353971714
2020118789036795654881742
2024120399157806355621765

Fastest-changing origins

How immigration from each country has changed since the selected year

China266+2%
South Korea131+2%
Cuba131+2%
Ecuador126+2%
Puerto Rico63+2%
Switzerland60+2%
Japan55+2%
Bolivia54+2%

El Salvador as a destination, by diaspora

Share of each country's emigrants who settled in El Salvador

Costa Rica2%901
Honduras1%12K
Guatemala1%9.2K
Nicaragua1%8.1K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

How many immigrants live in El Salvador?

Around 43.2K foreign-born residents live in El Salvador, making it the #164-largest immigrant population in the world.

Where do most immigrants in El Salvador come from?

Most immigrants in El Salvador come from Honduras, Guatemala and Nicaragua — these three countries account for about 68% of all foreign-born residents.

What share of the population of El Salvador are immigrants?

Immigrants make up around 1% of the population of El Salvador — that's 43.2K out of a total population of 6.3M.

How has immigration to El Salvador changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the immigrant population in El Salvador has changed from 41.9K to 43.2K people, a change of about 3%.

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