Migranto

Immigrants in South Korea

1.6M foreign-born residents — the #43 largest immigrant population in the world

#43 worldwide#11 in Asia

Where immigrants come from

The top 3 countries account for 75% of all immigrants

Largest source

756.7K

46.7% of all immigrants

2Vietnam31%260.6K16.1%
3Thailand17%199.9K12.3%
4Uzbekistan59.4K3.7%
5USA19%53.2K3.3%
6Mongolia24%45.7K2.8%
7Nepal43.7K2.7%
8Philippines18%37.6K2.3%

↑↓ — change vs 2020

CountryImmigrants
China756684
Vietnam260609
Thailand199861
Uzbekistan59361
USA53226
Mongolia45698
Nepal43743
Philippines37555
Cambodia33452
Kazakhstan30061
Russia28324
Indonesia27807
Myanmar25739
Sri Lanka16851

By region of origin

Asia is the leading region of origin at 95%

Asia95.0%

1.5M

North America3.3%

53.2K

Europe1.7%

28.3K

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about immigration in South Korea.

Thailand is the fastest-growing major source

Immigration from Thailand has increased by 171% since 2015, rising from 73.9K to 199.9K in 9 years.

China is the leading source of immigration by a wide margin

China accounts for 47% of all immigrants, far ahead of the second-largest source at just 16%.

South Korea is a primary destination for emigrants from Mongolia

South Korea attracts 26% of all emigrants from Mongolia, making it the leading destination for those leaving the country.

The share of immigrants from North America has declined since 1990

The share of immigrants from North America has shifted from 21.4% to 3.3% since 1990.

How immigration changed over time

Total immigrant population by year

YearImmigrants
199018491
199552713
2000144417
2005231739
2010552277
20151182349
20201546845
20241618971

Top sources over time

Immigration from the 5 largest source countries

China Vietnam Thailand Uzbekistan USA
YearChinaVietnamThailandUzbekistanUSA
1990954661152223953
199513384316254810186818
20005343083683879212711611
200597854162759883526113495
201029647756508152781082339891
2015662499122422738783698954293
20207517451990801710585935865941
20247566842606091998615936153226

Fastest-changing origins

How immigration from each country has changed since the selected year

Vietnam260.6K+31%
Russia28.3K+28%
Sri Lanka16.9K-26%
Mongolia45.7K+24%
Indonesia27.8K-23%
Cambodia33.5K-21%
USA53.2K-19%
Philippines37.6K-18%

South Korea as a destination, by diaspora

Share of each country's emigrants who settled in South Korea

Mongolia26%45.7K
Thailand17%199.9K
Vietnam7%260.6K
China6%756.7K
Uzbekistan3%59.4K
USA2%53.2K
Nepal2%43.7K
Philippines1%37.6K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

How many immigrants live in South Korea?

Around 1.6M foreign-born residents live in South Korea, making it the #43-largest immigrant population in the world.

Where do most immigrants in South Korea come from?

Most immigrants in South Korea come from China, Vietnam and Thailand — these three countries account for about 75% of all foreign-born residents.

What share of the population of South Korea are immigrants?

Immigrants make up around 3% of the population of South Korea — that's 1.6M out of a total population of 51.8M.

How has immigration to South Korea changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the immigrant population in South Korea has grown from 1.2M to 1.6M people, a growth of about 37%.

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