Migranto

Migration trends in Belarus

Europe

Belarus takes in more people than it loses: 1.1M immigrants against 790.2K emigrants. Net balance +264.1K — 3% of the country's population

9.1M

Population

1.1M

Immigrants

790.2K

Emigrants

+264.1K

Inflow

1 in 9 residents of Belarus was born abroad — and 1 in 13 people born in Belarus lives abroad

#58 in the world by net migration gain

Top corridors

The largest migration flows in Belarus

Where people come from

1Russia
664.6K63.0%
2Ukraine
219.8K20.9%
3Kazakhstan
68.1K6.5%

Where people move to

1Russia
255.2K32.3%
2Ukraine
253K32.0%
3Poland
56.3K7.1%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

1.2M immigrants · 1.8M emigrants

2015

  • The country became a destination — more people arriving than leaving

2020

  • Net migration doubled — the surplus reached 147.3K

Today

  • Since 1990: 194.5K fewer foreign-born residents and 977.8K fewer emigrants

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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