Migranto

Migration trends in Ukraine

Europe

9.8M people from Ukraine have built lives abroad. That's 25.8% of the country population, spread across 75 different countries

37.9M

Population

4.6M

Immigrants

9.8M

Emigrants

−5.1M

Outflow

Every 5th person born in Ukraine now lives abroad

The #4 largest source of emigrants worldwide

Top corridors

The largest migration routes in Ukraine

Where people move to

1Russia2.9M29.4%
2Germany1.4M14.5%
3Poland1.1M11.3%

Where people come from

1Russia3.4M72.9%
2Belarus253K5.5%
3Kazakhstan229K4.9%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

6.5M immigrants · 5.5M emigrants

1995

  • The gap between arrivals and departures was cut in half

2000

  • The country became a place of departure — more people leaving than arriving
  • Slipped out of the 3 biggest immigrant destinations in Europe

2005

  • The outflow deepened — net losses doubled to 706.9K

2010

  • Slipped out of the world's 10 biggest immigrant destinations

2015

  • The gap between arrivals and departures was cut in half

2020

  • The country became a destination — more people arriving than leaving
  • Roughly 1 in 10 residents was now foreign-born

Today

  • Joined the world's 10 largest diasporas
  • An accelerating exodus — the diaspora abroad grew by 124%
  • Became the biggest country by emigrants in Europe
  • The country became a place of departure — more people leaving than arriving
  • Since 1990: 1.8M fewer foreign-born residents and 4.2M more citizens living abroad

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Ask Migo

Tap a question — our AI assistant answers it in chat, with real migration data

Where to live?

Match a country to your priorities

Living in Ukraine

See the full country overview