Migranto

Migration trends in Hong Kong

Asia

Hong Kong takes in more people than it loses: 3M immigrants against 1.2M emigrants. Net balance +1.8M — 24% of the country's population

7.5M

Population

3M

Immigrants

1.2M

Emigrants

+1.8M

Inflow

1 in 2 residents of Hong Kong was born abroad — and 1 in 7 people born in Hong Kong lives abroad

#22 in the world by net migration gain

Top corridors

The largest migration flows in Hong Kong

Where people come from

1China
2.5M82.2%
2Indonesia
145.2K4.8%
3Philippines
127.2K4.2%

Where people move to

1China
421.6K34.0%
2USA
268.9K21.7%
3Canada
204.5K16.5%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

2M immigrants · 569.3K emigrants

1995

  • Canada replaced USA as the main destination for those leaving

2005

  • Without migration, the population would have declined

2010

  • China replaced Canada as the main destination for those leaving

2015

  • The diaspora passed 1M people

2020

  • Migration accounted for 63% of the country's population growth

Today

  • Since 1990: 1M more foreign-born residents and 671K more emigrants

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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