Migranto

Migration trends in the Dominican Republic

Latin America

Dominican Republic loses more people than it takes in: 1.9M emigrants against 729.2K immigrants. Net balance −1.2M — 10% of the country's population

11.4M

Population

729.2K

Immigrants

1.9M

Emigrants

−1.2M

Outflow

1 in 16 residents of the Dominican Republic was born abroad — and 1 in 7 people born in the Dominican Republic lives abroad

#43 in the world by net migration loss

Top corridors

The largest migration flows in the Dominican Republic

Where people move to

1USA
1.5M77.4%
2Spain
202.1K10.5%
3Italy
50.4K2.6%

Where people come from

1Haiti
535.1K73.4%
2Venezuela
124.1K17.0%
3USA
15.8K2.2%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

289.9K immigrants · 462.3K emigrants

1995

  • An accelerating exodus — the diaspora grew by 42%
  • The diaspora passed 500K people

2010

  • The diaspora passed 1M people

2015

  • Roughly 1 in 20 residents was now foreign-born
  • The foreign-born population passed 500K residents

Today

  • Surge of immigrants from Venezuela — 90.1K new arrivals
  • Since 1990: 439.2K more foreign-born residents and 1.5M more emigrants

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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