Migranto

Dominican Diaspora

1.9M Dominicans live abroad — the #43 largest diaspora in the world

#43 worldwide#7 in Latin America

Where emigrants go

The top 3 countries receive 91% of all emigrants

Largest destination

1.5M

77.4% of all emigrants

2Spain202.1K10.5%
3Italy50.4K2.6%
4Puerto Rico42.4K2.2%
5Chile18.2K0.9%
6Canada16%15.2K0.8%
7Panama53%14.8K0.8%
8Switzerland13.9K0.7%

↑↓ — change vs 2020

CountryEmigrants
USA1483418
Spain202074
Italy50413
Puerto Rico42387
Chile18210
Canada15172
Panama14815
Switzerland13870
Venezuela13260
Curaçao9322
Argentina8231
Aruba6636
Mexico5267
US Virgin Islands4644
Sint Maarten3933
Belgium3608
Haiti2464
Turks and Caicos Islands2198
British Virgin Islands2189
Antigua and Barbuda1934
Peru1825
Costa Rica1589
Colombia1198
Norway1071
Brazil906
Guadeloupe858
Ecuador736
Anguilla704
Greece611
Luxembourg594
Bahamas328
Australia313
Denmark271
Finland241
Bermuda238
Slovenia226
Portugal172
Martinique152
Bolivia143
Honduras139
Guatemala126
Liechtenstein98
Iceland88
Cayman Islands79
Bulgaria77
Nicaragua74
El Salvador73
Hungary70
Saint Lucia34
Slovakia28
Montserrat23
Cuba10
Cyprus8
Estonia5
Guinea0
Latvia0

By destination region

North America is the leading destination region at 78%

North America78.2%

1.5M

Europe14.3%

273.5K

Latin America7.5%

144.5K

Oceania0.0%

313

Middle East0.0%

8

Africa0.0%

0

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about emigration from the Dominican Republic.

USA is the primary destination for emigrants

USA attracts 77% of all emigrants from the Dominican Republic, while the second-largest destination receives just 11%.

A significant share of the population lives abroad

1 in 6 residents of the Dominican Republic has emigrated — 1.9M out of 11.4M, representing 16.8% of the population.

The share of emigrants going to Europe has grown since 1990

The share of emigrants going to Europe has shifted from 3.6% to 14.3% since 1990.

How emigration changed over time

Total emigrant population by year

YearEmigrants
1990462285
1995657381
2000845469
2005962450
20101212240
20151454378
20201691232
20241917153

Top destinations over time

Emigration to the 5 largest destination countries

USA Spain Italy Puerto Rico Chile
YearUSASpainItalyPuerto RicoChile
1990362722611955663720791
199552871014894870249325158
2000673311350671321261563241
2005725810803172134266983624
201089511613910532261639812070
2015109912615712340794578917611
20201289305183845479644690519663
20241483418202074504134238718210

Fastest-changing destinations

How emigration to each country has changed since the selected year

Mexico5.3K+79%
Panama14.8K+53%
Iceland88+52%
Brazil906-49%
Curaçao9.3K+40%
Bulgaria77+38%
Aruba6.6K+37%
Peru1.8K+32%

Dominican Republic as an emigration source

Share of immigrants in each country who originate from the Dominican Republic

Puerto Rico20%42.4K
USA3%1.5M
Panama3%14.8K
Spain2%202.1K
Italy1%50.4K
Chile1%18.2K
Switzerland1%13.9K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

Where do Dominicans move to?

Most Dominicans have moved to USA, Spain and Italy — these three countries account for about 91% of all Dominicans living abroad.

How many Dominicans live abroad?

Around 1.9M Dominicans live abroad, making it the #43-largest emigrant population in the world.

What share of the population of the Dominican Republic lives abroad?

About 17% of the population of the Dominican Republic lives abroad — that's 1.9M out of a total population of 11.4M.

How has emigration from the Dominican Republic changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the emigrant population from the Dominican Republic has grown from 1.5M to 1.9M people, a growth of about 32%.

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