Migranto
🇿🇼

Migration trends in Zimbabwe

Africa

1.5M people from Zimbabwe have built lives abroad. That's 9.1% of the country population, spread across 39 different countries

16.6M

Population

308.7K

Immigrants

1.5M

Emigrants

−1.2M

Outflow

1 in every 12 people born in Zimbabwe now lives abroad

The #52 largest source of emigrants worldwide

Top corridors

The largest migration routes in Zimbabwe

Where people move to

🥉🇲🇿Mozambique101.5K6.7%

Where people come from

🥇🇲🇿Mozambique126.8K41.1%
🥈🇲🇼Malawi111.9K36.2%
🥉🇿🇲Zambia32.7K10.6%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

604.9K immigrants · 221.4K emigrants

1995

  • Immigration contracted — the foreign-born population fell 35%
  • The gap between arrivals and departures was cut in half

2005

  • The country became a place of departure — more people leaving than arriving
  • The diaspora abroad passed 500K people

2010

  • An accelerating exodus — the diaspora abroad grew by 71%
  • Surge of departures to South Africa — 291.6K people left
  • The outflow deepened — net losses doubled to 644.7K

2015

  • The diaspora abroad passed 1M people

Today

  • Since 1990: 296.2K fewer foreign-born residents and 1.3M more citizens living abroad