Migranto
🇿🇲

Migration trends in Zambia

Africa

221.1K people from around the world have made Zambia their home. That's 1.0% of the country population, arriving from 29 different countries

21.3M

Population

221.1K

Immigrants

122.8K

Emigrants

+98.3K

Inflow

Immigrants make up 1.0% of the population in Zambia

The #107 largest immigrant destination worldwide

Top corridors

The largest migration routes in Zambia

Where people come from

🥇🇨🇩DR Congo67.2K30.4%
🥈🇦🇴Angola41.7K18.8%
🥉🇿🇼Zimbabwe22.3K10.1%

Where people move to

🥇🇿🇼Zimbabwe32.7K26.6%
🥈🇲🇼Malawi30.6K24.9%
🥉🇿🇦South Africa22.9K18.7%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

270.3K immigrants · 73.9K emigrants

1995

  • Malawi replaced Zimbabwe as the main destination for those leaving
  • An accelerating exodus — the diaspora abroad grew by 57%
  • The diaspora abroad passed 100K people

2000

  • A surge of arrivals — the foreign-born population jumped 45%

2005

  • Immigration from Angola declined sharply — 139.6K fewer migrants from there
  • The gap between arrivals and departures was cut in half

2010

  • The country became a place of departure — more people leaving than arriving
  • Immigration contracted — the foreign-born population fell 42%

2015

  • The outflow deepened — net losses doubled to 12K

2020

  • DR Congo overtook Angola as the largest source of new arrivals
  • Zimbabwe replaced Malawi as the main destination for those leaving
  • The country became a destination — more people arriving than leaving
  • A surge of arrivals — the foreign-born population jumped 43%

Today

  • Net migration doubled — the annual surplus reached 98.3K
  • Since 1990: roughly the same number of foreign-born residents and roughly the same number of citizens living abroad