Migranto

Tajik Diaspora

514.5K Tajiks live abroad — the #105 largest diaspora in the world

#105 worldwide#24 in Asia

Where emigrants go

The top 3 countries receive 92% of all emigrants

Largest destination

415.7K

80.8% of all emigrants

2Ukraine30.3K5.9%
3Kazakhstan27.9K5.4%
4Turkey126%11.3K2.2%
5Uzbekistan11.3K2.2%
6Belarus5.5K1.1%
7Afghanistan32%3K0.6%
8Kyrgyzstan2.1K0.4%

↑↓ — change vs 2020

CountryEmigrants
Russia415676
Ukraine30256
Kazakhstan27922
Turkey11341
Uzbekistan11339
Belarus5530
Afghanistan3011
Kyrgyzstan2101
Israel1761
Turkmenistan1456
Libya764
China651
Latvia520
Estonia380
Lithuania380
Australia241
Bulgaria232
Moldova177
Georgia152
Azerbaijan138
Norway135
Greece103
Finland74
Denmark57
Luxembourg25
Hungary20
Slovakia14
Slovenia12
Cyprus6
Iceland3
Bolivia1
Guinea0

By destination region

Europe is the leading destination region at 88%

Europe88.2%

453.6K

Asia9.0%

46.5K

Middle East2.6%

13.4K

Africa0.1%

764

Oceania0.0%

241

Latin America0.0%

1

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about emigration from Tajikistan.

Russia is the primary destination for emigrants

Russia attracts 81% of all emigrants from Tajikistan, while the second-largest destination receives just 6%.

How emigration changed over time

Total emigrant population by year

YearEmigrants
1990552860
1995566001
2000542408
2005574337
2010555214
2015536498
2020517979
2024514478

Top destinations over time

Emigration to the 5 largest destination countries

Russia Ukraine Kazakhstan Turkey Uzbekistan
YearRussiaUkraineKazakhstanTurkeyUzbekistan
199042472734861213852674971
199541034934009240452678292
2000381090335742388626732002
2005423794306772183295442216
20104492252927022204168511945
20154394372936724162241711496
20204262302985726306501711408
202441567630256279221134111339

Fastest-changing destinations

How emigration to each country has changed since the selected year

Turkey11.3K+126%
Iceland3+50%
Denmark57+43%
Bulgaria232+37%
Afghanistan3K-32%
Hungary20+18%
Finland74+17%
Australia241+16%

Tajikistan as an emigration source

Share of immigrants in each country who originate from Tajikistan

Russia6%415.7K
Afghanistan4%3K
Ukraine1%30.3K
Kazakhstan1%27.9K
Uzbekistan1%11.3K
Belarus1%5.5K
Kyrgyzstan1%2.1K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

Where do Tajiks move to?

Most Tajiks have moved to Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan — these three countries account for about 92% of all Tajiks living abroad.

How many Tajiks live abroad?

Around 514.5K Tajiks live abroad, making it the #105-largest emigrant population in the world.

What share of the population of Tajikistan lives abroad?

About 5% of the population of Tajikistan lives abroad — that's 514.5K out of a total population of 10.6M.

How has emigration from Tajikistan changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the emigrant population from Tajikistan has changed from 536.5K to 514.5K people, a change of about 4%.

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