Migranto
🇷🇼

Migration trends in Rwanda

Africa

539K people from Rwanda have built lives abroad. That's 3.8% of the country population, spread across 40 different countries

14.3M

Population

504.5K

Immigrants

539K

Emigrants

−34.6K

Outflow

1 in every 27 people born in Rwanda now lives abroad

The #101 largest source of emigrants worldwide

Top corridors

The largest migration routes in Rwanda

Where people move to

🥇🇨🇩DR Congo286.2K53.1%
🥈🇧🇮Burundi86K15.9%
🥉🇺🇬Uganda79.1K14.7%

Where people come from

🥇🇨🇩DR Congo236.4K46.9%
🥈🇧🇮Burundi130.9K25.9%
🥉🇺🇬Uganda92K18.2%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

139.8K immigrants · 584.3K emigrants

1995

  • An accelerating exodus — the diaspora abroad grew by 261%
  • DR Congo replaced Uganda as the main destination for those leaving
  • Entered the world's 20 largest diasporas
  • Became the biggest country by emigrants in Africa

2000

  • A surge of arrivals — the foreign-born population jumped 68%
  • Emigration to Burundi declined sharply — 93.8K fewer migrants there

2005

  • The country became a destination — more people arriving than leaving

2010

  • DR Congo replaced Uganda as the main destination for those leaving

2015

  • An accelerating exodus — the diaspora abroad grew by 48%
  • Surge of departures to DR Congo — 151.3K people left
  • The gap between arrivals and departures was cut in half
  • The foreign-born population passed 500K residents

Today

  • The country became a place of departure — more people leaving than arriving
  • The diaspora abroad passed 500K people
  • Since 1990: 364.7K more foreign-born residents and roughly the same number of citizens living abroad