Migranto

Migration trends in Puerto Rico

Latin America

Puerto Rico loses more people than it takes in: 1.9M emigrants against 215K immigrants. Net balance −1.7M — 54% of the country's population

3.2M

Population

215K

Immigrants

1.9M

Emigrants

−1.7M

Outflow

1 in 15 residents of Puerto Rico was born abroad — and 1 in 3 people born in Puerto Rico lives abroad

#41 in the world by net migration loss

Top corridors

The largest migration flows in Puerto Rico

Where people move to

1USA
1.9M98.8%
3Guam
4.4K0.2%

Where people come from

1USA
144.1K67.1%
3Cuba
11.4K5.3%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

312.9K immigrants · 922.6K emigrants

1995

  • Rose into the 3 biggest countries by emigrants in Latin America
  • The diaspora passed 1M people

2020

  • Slipped out of the 3 biggest countries by emigrants in Latin America

Today

  • Since 1990: 97.9K fewer foreign-born residents and 1M more emigrants

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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