Migranto
🇳🇮

Migration trends in Nicaragua

Latin America

905.3K people from Nicaragua have built lives abroad. That's 13.1% of the country population, spread across 42 different countries

6.9M

Population

41.7K

Immigrants

905.3K

Emigrants

−863.6K

Outflow

Every 9th person born in Nicaragua now lives abroad

The #73 largest source of emigrants worldwide

Top corridors

The largest migration routes in Nicaragua

Where people move to

🥇🇨🇷Costa Rica423.4K46.8%
🥉🇪🇸Spain98.5K10.9%

Where people come from

🥇🇭🇳Honduras13.6K32.6%
🥈🇨🇷Costa Rica11.7K28.1%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

40.1K immigrants · 445.8K emigrants

1995

  • Honduras overtook El Salvador as the largest source of new arrivals
  • Immigration contracted — the foreign-born population fell 36%

2000

  • Costa Rica replaced United States as the main destination for those leaving

2005

  • The diaspora abroad passed 500K people

Today

  • Since 1990: roughly the same number of foreign-born residents and 459.5K more citizens living abroad