Migranto

Kenyan Diaspora

540.5K Kenyans live abroad — 1% of the population of Kenya

#100 largest diaspora in the world#26 in Africa

Kenyan diaspora by country

The top 3 countries are home to 70% of the diaspora

1USA
211K39.0%
2United Kingdom
137.8K25.5%
3Australia
30.1K5.6%
4Canada
30K5.5%
5Tanzania
26.3K4.9%
6Mozambique
25.8K4.8%
7Uganda
23.4K4.3%
8South Sudan
10.2K1.9%
CountryEmigrants
USA210991
United Kingdom137817
Australia30123
Canada29988
Tanzania26345
Mozambique25824
Uganda23416
South Sudan10153
South Africa6208
Sudan6189
Ethiopia5564
Italy4755
Rwanda2572
Norway2567
Denmark2150
India2078
Guinea1856
Finland1839
Burundi1377
Botswana1277
Namibia1232
China1078
Japan1041
Zambia875
Greece489
Seychelles422
Libya377
Hungary300
Eritrea274
Israel239
Malta167
Iceland156
Luxembourg128
Portugal127
Cyprus86
Comoros74
Cayman Islands43
Slovenia40
Bulgaria39
Slovakia30
Faroe Islands26
Sierra Leone24
Estonia22
Bahamas22
Ghana17
Bolivia17
Costa Rica11
Liechtenstein9
Lithuania8
Latvia4

By region

45% of the diaspora lives in North America

540.5Ktotal

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Key facts

The Kenyan diaspora in numbers

Most Kenyans abroad live in the USA

39% of the diaspora lives in the USA, while the next country accounts for just 25%.

The share of the diaspora living in North America has grown since 1990

12.7% of the diaspora lived in North America in 1990, compared with 44.6% today.

The community in Australia is growing fastest

The number of Kenyans living in Australia has grown 53% since 2015, from 19.7K to 30.1K.

The map of the diaspora has changed since 1990

5 countries have entered the top 20 since 1990: South Sudan, Guinea, Finland. South Sudan climbed from outside the top 20 to #8.

The diaspora is spread more widely than in 1990

The largest country's share fell from 47% to 39%.

Kenyan diaspora population over time

People living abroad, by year

YearEmigrants
1990238008
1995249228
2000296430
2005346666
2010390142
2015452369
2020483045
2024540466

Largest communities over time

Kenyans living in the 5 largest countries, by year

USA United Kingdom Australia Canada Tanzania
YearUSAUnited KingdomAustraliaCanadaTanzania
19901388311125441901628333613
1995514411942457991784031740
20004303912817972171950430272
200565380134123107952217429010
201089390139811153032519227864
2015140254139658197362831727247
2020164517138636249602916024274
2024210991137817301232998826345

Fastest-changing communities

How the number of Kenyans in each country has changed since the selected year

Israel239+123%
Sudan6.2K+74%
Malta167+74%
Iceland156+51%
Bulgaria39+39%
Zambia875+33%
USA211K+28%
South Africa6.2K-28%

Kenyans among immigrants in other countries

Where Kenyans make up the largest share of a country's immigrants

Mozambique
8%25.8K
Tanzania
6%26.3K
United Kingdom
2%137.8K
Uganda
1%23.4K
South Sudan
1%10.2K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

How many Kenyans live outside Kenya?

Around 540.5K Kenyans live abroad, the world's #100 largest diaspora.

Where do most Kenyans abroad live?

Most Kenyans live in USA, United Kingdom and Australia — these three countries account for about 70% of all Kenyans living abroad.

Which country has the largest Kenyan population outside Kenya?

USA is home to the largest Kenyan community abroad — 211K people, about 39% of all Kenyans living abroad.

What share of the population of Kenya lives abroad?

About 1% of the population of Kenya lives abroad — that's 540.5K out of a total population of 56.4M.

Is the Kenyan diaspora growing?

Yes — over the past decade, the number of Kenyans living abroad has grown from 452.4K to 540.5K, about 19%.

Where does the data on the Kenyan diaspora come from?

The source is International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division). It counts people born in Kenya who now live in other countries. Descendants of emigrants born abroad are not included.

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Living in Kenya

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