Migranto

Ecuadorian Diaspora

1.2M Ecuadorians live abroad — the #60 largest diaspora in the world

#60 worldwide#14 in Latin America

Where emigrants go

The top 3 countries receive 86% of all emigrants

Largest destination

561.9K

45.2% of all emigrants

2Spain432.1K34.8%
3Italy76.9K6.2%
4Chile16%46.2K3.7%
5Venezuela33.3K2.7%
6Colombia21.4K1.7%
7Canada16.7K1.3%
8Peru19%10K0.8%

↑↓ — change vs 2020

CountryEmigrants
USA561895
Spain432111
Italy76883
Chile46245
Venezuela33255
Colombia21357
Canada16675
Peru10046
Argentina9704
Mexico7582
Belgium7478
Panama4883
Australia3550
Brazil2181
Costa Rica1842
Bolivia1245
Norway926
China807
Denmark777
Dominican Republic653
Portugal575
Honduras478
Puerto Rico314
Finland265
Hungary258
Luxembourg233
Guatemala196
El Salvador126
Nicaragua119
Greece90
Iceland83
Slovakia52
Bahamas47
Bulgaria39
Cuba33
Estonia24
Liechtenstein13
Slovenia11
Cyprus6
Lithuania5
Latvia3
Guinea0

By destination region

North America is the leading destination region at 47%

North America46.5%

578.6K

Europe41.8%

519.8K

Latin America11.3%

140.3K

Oceania0.3%

3.6K

Asia0.1%

807

Middle East0.0%

6

Africa0.0%

0

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about emigration from Ecuador.

USA is the primary destination for emigrants

USA attracts 45% of all emigrants from Ecuador, while the second-largest destination receives just 35%.

Chile is the fastest-growing major destination

Emigration to Chile has increased by 84% since 2015, rising from 25.2K to 46.2K in 9 years.

Emigration destinations have diversified since 1990

The top destination's share fell from 71% to 45%, indicating a broader spread of emigration patterns.

The share of emigrants going to Europe has grown since 1990

The share of emigrants going to Europe has shifted from 4% to 41.8% since 1990.

How emigration changed over time

Total emigrant population by year

YearEmigrants
1990209258
1995316260
2000510456
2005935700
20101122949
20151066457
20201118570
20241243065

Top destinations over time

Emigration to the 5 largest destination countries

USA Spain Italy Chile Venezuela
YearUSASpainItalyChileVenezuela
199014833622564984186324600
1995220885249468336339626835
200028485313788913487716828999
2005350434458351380071133231597
2010451974491821693131858334782
2015447534409807783672515736973
2020469786415195791644000534858
2024561895432111768834624533255

Fastest-changing destinations

How emigration to each country has changed since the selected year

Mexico7.6K+82%
Panama4.9K+53%
Iceland83+51%
Bulgaria39+39%
Cuba33-30%
Australia3.6K+25%
Costa Rica1.8K+21%
USA561.9K+20%

Ecuador as an emigration source

Share of immigrants in each country who originate from Ecuador

Spain5%432.1K
Chile3%46.2K
Venezuela3%33.3K
USA1%561.9K
Italy1%76.9K
Colombia1%21.4K
Peru1%10K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

Where do Ecuadorians move to?

Most Ecuadorians have moved to USA, Spain and Italy — these three countries account for about 86% of all Ecuadorians living abroad.

How many Ecuadorians live abroad?

Around 1.2M Ecuadorians live abroad, making it the #60-largest emigrant population in the world.

What share of the population of Ecuador lives abroad?

About 7% of the population of Ecuador lives abroad — that's 1.2M out of a total population of 18.1M.

How has emigration from Ecuador changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the emigrant population from Ecuador has grown from 1.1M to 1.2M people, a growth of about 17%.

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