Migranto

Ecuadorian Diaspora

1.2M Ecuadorians live abroad — 7% of the population of Ecuador

#60 largest diaspora in the world#14 in Latin America

Ecuadorian diaspora by country

The top 3 countries are home to 86% of the diaspora

1USA
561.9K45.2%
2Spain
432.1K34.8%
3Italy
76.9K6.2%
4Chile
46.2K3.7%
5Venezuela
33.3K2.7%
6Colombia
21.4K1.7%
7Canada
16.7K1.3%
8Peru
10K0.8%
CountryEmigrants
USA561895
Spain432111
Italy76883
Chile46245
Venezuela33255
Colombia21357
Canada16675
Peru10046
Argentina9704
Mexico7582
Belgium7478
Panama4883
Australia3550
Brazil2181
Costa Rica1842
Bolivia1245
Norway926
China807
Denmark777
Dominican Republic653
Portugal575
Honduras478
Puerto Rico314
Finland265
Hungary258
Luxembourg233
Guatemala196
El Salvador126
Nicaragua119
Greece90
Iceland83
Slovakia52
Bahamas47
Bulgaria39
Cuba33
Estonia24
Liechtenstein13
Slovenia11
Cyprus6
Lithuania5
Latvia3
Guinea0

By region

47% of the diaspora lives in North America

1.2Mtotal

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Key facts

The Ecuadorian diaspora in numbers

Most Ecuadorians abroad live in the USA

45% of the diaspora lives in the USA, while the next country accounts for just 35%.

The community in Chile is growing fastest

The number of Ecuadorians living in Chile has grown 84% since 2015, from 25.2K to 46.2K.

The diaspora is spread more widely than in 1990

The largest country's share fell from 71% to 45%.

The share of the diaspora living in Europe has grown since 1990

4% of the diaspora lived in Europe in 1990, compared with 41.8% today.

1 in 15 people born in Ecuador lives abroad

1.2M people born in Ecuador now live in other countries — 6.9% of a population of 18.1M.

Ecuadorian diaspora population over time

People living abroad, by year

YearEmigrants
1990209258
1995316260
2000510456
2005935700
20101122949
20151066457
20201118570
20241243065

Largest communities over time

Ecuadorians living in the 5 largest countries, by year

USA Spain Italy Chile Venezuela
YearUSASpainItalyChileVenezuela
199014833622564984186324600
1995220885249468336339626835
200028485313788913487716828999
2005350434458351380071133231597
2010451974491821693131858334782
2015447534409807783672515736973
2020469786415195791644000534858
2024561895432111768834624533255

Fastest-changing communities

How the number of Ecuadorians in each country has changed since the selected year

Mexico7.6K+82%
Panama4.9K+53%
Iceland83+51%
Bulgaria39+39%
Cuba33-30%
Australia3.6K+25%
Costa Rica1.8K+21%
USA561.9K+20%

Ecuadorians among immigrants in other countries

Where Ecuadorians make up the largest share of a country's immigrants

Spain
5%432.1K
Chile
3%46.2K
Venezuela
3%33.3K
USA
1%561.9K
Italy
1%76.9K
Colombia
1%21.4K
Peru
1%10K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

How many Ecuadorians live outside Ecuador?

Around 1.2M Ecuadorians live abroad, the world's #60 largest diaspora.

Where do most Ecuadorians abroad live?

Most Ecuadorians live in USA, Spain and Italy — these three countries account for about 86% of all Ecuadorians living abroad.

Which country has the largest Ecuadorian population outside Ecuador?

USA is home to the largest Ecuadorian community abroad — 561.9K people, about 45% of all Ecuadorians living abroad.

What share of the population of Ecuador lives abroad?

About 7% of the population of Ecuador lives abroad — that's 1.2M out of a total population of 18.1M.

Is the Ecuadorian diaspora growing?

Yes — over the past decade, the number of Ecuadorians living abroad has grown from 1.1M to 1.2M, about 17%.

Where does the data on the Ecuadorian diaspora come from?

The source is International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division). It counts people born in Ecuador who now live in other countries. Descendants of emigrants born abroad are not included.

Where to live?

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Living in Ecuador

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