Migration trends in East Timor
Asia
East Timor loses more people than it takes in: 109.6K emigrants against 7.2K immigrants. Net balance −102.5K — 7% of the country's population
1.4M
Population
7.2K
Immigrants
109.6K
Emigrants
−102.5K
Outflow
1 in 196 residents of East Timor was born abroad — and 1 in 14 people born in East Timor lives abroad
#151 in the world by net migration loss
Top corridors
The largest migration flows in East Timor
Key moments
How migration has changed since 1990
1990
7.9K immigrants · 27.5K emigrants
2000
- An accelerating exodus — the diaspora grew by 436%
- Surge of departures to Indonesia — 150.5K people left
- The outflow deepened — net losses doubled to 179.2K
- The diaspora passed 100K people
2015
- Immigration contracted — the foreign-born population fell 28%
2020
- An accelerating exodus — the diaspora grew by 49%
Today
- The diaspora passed 100K people
- Since 1990: roughly the same number of foreign-born residents and 82.1K more emigrants
Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)
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