Migranto

Migration trends in Brazil

Latin America

2.2M people from Brazil have built lives abroad. That's 1.0% of the country population, spread across 77 different countries

212M

Population

1.4M

Immigrants

2.2M

Emigrants

−807K

Outflow

1.0% of people born in Brazil now live abroad

The #34 largest source of emigrants worldwide

Top corridors

The largest migration routes in Brazil

Where people move to

1USA739K33.7%
2Japan207.2K9.4%
3Spain179.9K8.2%

Where people come from

1Venezuela571.9K41.2%
2Portugal146.7K10.6%
3Haiti88.4K6.4%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

778.7K immigrants · 446.7K emigrants

1995

  • Japan replaced Paraguay as the main destination for those leaving
  • Surge of departures to Japan — 115.9K people left
  • The gap between arrivals and departures was cut in half
  • The diaspora abroad passed 500K people

2000

  • The country became a place of departure — more people leaving than arriving
  • An accelerating exodus — the diaspora abroad grew by 44%
  • Surge of departures to USA — 133.9K people left

2005

  • USA replaced Japan as the main destination for those leaving
  • Slipped out of the 3 biggest immigrant destinations in Latin America
  • The diaspora abroad passed 1M people
  • The outflow deepened — net losses doubled to 583.5K

2020

  • Venezuela overtook Portugal as the largest source of new arrivals

Today

  • A surge of arrivals — the foreign-born population jumped 52%
  • Surge of immigrants from Venezuela — 293.6K new arrivals
  • Surge of immigrants from Portugal — 78.7K new arrivals
  • The foreign-born population passed 1M residents
  • Since 1990: 608.7K more foreign-born residents and 1.7M more citizens living abroad

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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