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Cost of living in Zambia

Average monthly spending, by standard of living, by category, and against other countries

#43 priciest in Africa

Monthly cost

ZMW 792

what a typical person spends

Spending by standard of living

poorest 20%
ZMW 247
richest 20%
ZMW 3,640

Zambia's economy rises and falls with copper, and the kwacha tends to swing with it, so prices here can feel steady one year and restless the next. Being landlocked, it pays dearly to move fuel and goods across long distances, even as local food and labor stay cheap. The split between rich and poor is about as stark as it gets — a mining-town professional and a rural farmer scarcely share the same cost of living.

Where people spend money in Zambia

A typical month here goes mostly to food and to getting around, with rent trailing well behind — keeping a roof overhead is one of the lighter costs. Transport climbs the list because long distances and imported fuel make every trip count, and that's the cost hardest to dodge. Groceries are the part you can steer, dialing up or down with how you shop.

share of monthly spending
Groceries
ZMW 29938%
Transport
ZMW 15821%
Housing
ZMW 10614%
Other
ZMW 8811%
Communication
ZMW 536%
Health care
ZMW 353%

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What it costs to live in Zambia

Tell us what you earn and spend today — we'll estimate what the same lifestyle would cost in Zambia and how much you could have left each month

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  • How much could be left each month
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Cost of living in Zambia

ZMW 247/mo

vs ZMW 14,100 in your country

Take-home

ZMW 1,370

vs ZMW 21,100 in your country

Potential savings

ZMW 1,120

more than in your country

Standard of living

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How living costs in Zambia compare

On a world scale, Zambia is among the least expensive places to live, and it lands low across Africa too. A soft, copper-tied currency does much of that — when the kwacha is weak, money from abroad reaches further, though it's worth knowing that same currency can move enough to shift prices from one season to the next.

monthly spend · % vs Zambia
1Namibia
ZMW 3,220+307%
2Botswana
ZMW 3,200+304%
3Zimbabwe
ZMW 2,170+173%
4Angola
ZMW 1,920+142%
5Zambia
ZMW 792
6Tanzania
ZMW 757-4%
7Malawi
ZMW 740-7%
8DR Congo
ZMW 528-33%
9Mozambique
ZMW 440-44%

Data source: household consumption 2024 (World Bank), International Comparison Program 2021 (World Bank), category breakdown 2020 (United Nations Statistics Division), adjusted to 2026 using IMF GDP-per-capita growth

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Frequently asked questions

What is the cost of living in Zambia?

A typical person in Zambia spends about ZMW 792 a month — around ZMW 9,510 a year — on housing, groceries, transport and other everyday costs. It's a nationwide average across different regions, cities and types of housing.

What is the cost of living in Zambia in US dollars?

The cost of living in Zambia is about $45 a month, or roughly $540 a year per person.

How much money do you need to live comfortably in Zambia?

It all depends on your standard of living. A modest budget runs about ZMW 247 a month per person, a typical one around ZMW 792, and a comfortable life around ZMW 1,340. In big cities and for a family, costs are usually higher.

What do people spend the most on in Zambia?

The biggest expense is groceries, at about ZMW 299 a month (38% of spending). Then come transport (ZMW 158, 21%) and housing (ZMW 106, 14%).

Is the average salary in Zambia enough to live on?

Yes, with room to spare. Average spending is about ZMW 792 a month, while the average take-home pay in Zambia is about ZMW 3,610. For more on incomes, see salaries in Zambia.

Is Zambia an expensive country to live in?

No. Zambia is more expensive than 5% of countries worldwide and ranks 43rd of 53 in Africa by cost of living.

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Living in Zambia

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