Migranto

Migration trends in Yemen

Middle East

Yemen loses more people than it takes in: 2.5M emigrants against 357.4K immigrants. Net balance −2.1M — 5% of the country's population

40.6M

Population

357.4K

Immigrants

2.5M

Emigrants

−2.1M

Outflow

1 in 114 residents of Yemen was born abroad — and 1 in 17 people born in Yemen lives abroad

#31 in the world by net migration loss

Top corridors

The largest migration flows in Yemen

Where people move to

1Saudi Arabia
2M80.6%
2UAE
192.4K7.8%
3Kuwait
75.5K3.0%

Where people come from

1Somalia
285.2K79.8%
2Sudan
27.5K7.7%
3Ethiopia
16.3K4.6%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

90.3K immigrants · 388.3K emigrants

1995

  • The foreign-born population passed 100K residents

2000

  • The diaspora passed 500K people

2010

  • A surge of arrivals — the foreign-born population jumped 82%
  • Surge of immigrants from Somalia — 102.3K new arrivals
  • The diaspora passed 1M people

2015

  • An accelerating exodus — the diaspora grew by 81%

Today

  • Since 1990: 267.2K more foreign-born residents and 2.1M more emigrants

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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