Migranto

Immigrants in Sweden

2M foreign-born residents — the #34 largest immigrant population in the world

#34 worldwide#11 in Europe

Where immigrants come from

The top 3 countries account for 26% of all immigrants

Largest source

243.4K

12.0% of all immigrants

2Iraq150.5K7.4%
3Finland129.1K6.4%
4Poland102.9K5.1%
5Iran89K4.4%
6Afghanistan32%79.4K3.9%
7Somalia74.1K3.7%
8India50%62.6K3.1%

↑↓ — change vs 2020

CountryImmigrants
Syria243388
Iraq150470
Finland129139
Poland102889
Iran89047
Afghanistan79353
Somalia74146
India62598
Bosnia60819
Eritrea59751
Turkey58113
Germany56910
Thailand47636
Ukraine45259
China40898
Norway39914
Romania38394
Denmark37372
United Kingdom34445
Pakistan31536
Lebanon30587
Chile27831
Russia26376
USA26172
Ethiopia24644
Vietnam23055
Greece21838
Serbia20194
Lithuania19476
Philippines17955
Italy16955
Hungary16739
Netherlands15864
Bangladesh15502
Spain15166
France14381
Colombia14267
Brazil14151
Croatia14041
Morocco13437
South Korea12163
Egypt12132
Albania11986
North Macedonia11796
Latvia11474
Bulgaria11009
Sudan10016
Sri Lanka9514
Estonia9461
Palestine9407
Nigeria9397
Peru8735
Saudi Arabia8610
DR Congo7671
Mongolia6866

By region of origin

Europe is the leading region of origin at 39%

Europe38.7%

781.9K

Middle East24.8%

500.6K

Asia21.6%

436.1K

Africa10.5%

211.2K

Latin America3.2%

65K

North America1.3%

26.2K

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about immigration in Sweden.

Syria is the fastest-growing major source

Immigration from Syria has increased by 198% since 2015, rising from 81.8K to 243.4K in 9 years.

Sweden is a primary destination for emigrants from Finland

Sweden attracts 71% of all emigrants from Finland, making it the leading destination for those leaving the country.

Immigration is a key driver of population growth

64% of the population growth of Sweden since 1990 came from new immigrants, reflecting immigration's central demographic role.

Top source countries have shifted significantly since 1990

8 new countries have entered the top 20: Syria, Afghanistan, Somalia — Syria rose from outside the top 20 to rank #1.

How immigration changed over time

Total immigrant population by year

YearImmigrants
1990734027
1995799050
2000864322
2005947769
20101159819
20151394389
20201751159
20242020945

Top sources over time

Immigration from the 5 largest source countries

Syria Iraq Finland Poland Iran
YearSyriaIraqFinlandPolandIran
1990564396462188883507839569
19958971241272068603905648225
200013819462681963044001950875
200516479711231850764490754136
2010201631200371708566895261064
2015817581309391572478364068746
20201926621462821424689374480749
202424338815047012913910288989047

Fastest-changing origins

How immigration from each country has changed since the selected year

Ukraine45.3K+294%
Albania12K+60%
Pakistan31.5K+57%
Sudan10K+52%
India62.6K+50%
DR Congo7.7K+46%
Nigeria9.4K+41%
Mongolia6.9K+40%

Sweden as a destination, by diaspora

Share of each country's emigrants who settled in Sweden

Finland71%129.1K
Iraq7%150.5K
Iran5%89K
Somalia4%74.1K
Syria3%243.4K
Poland2%102.9K
Afghanistan1%79.4K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

How many immigrants live in Sweden?

Around 2M foreign-born residents live in Sweden, making it the #34-largest immigrant population in the world.

Where do most immigrants in Sweden come from?

Most immigrants in Sweden come from Syria, Iraq and Finland — these three countries account for about 26% of all foreign-born residents.

What share of the population of Sweden are immigrants?

Immigrants make up around 19% of the population of Sweden — that's 2M out of a total population of 10.6M.

How has immigration to Sweden changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the immigrant population in Sweden has grown from 1.4M to 2M people, a growth of about 45%.

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