Migranto

Migration trends in Niger

Africa

439.4K people from Niger have built lives abroad. That's 1.6% of the country population, spread across 33 different countries

27M

Population

430.4K

Immigrants

439.4K

Emigrants

−9K

Outflow

1.6% of people born in Niger now live abroad

The #112 largest source of emigrants worldwide

Top corridors

The largest migration routes in Niger

Where people move to

1Nigeria129.5K29.5%
2Ivory Coast97.8K22.3%
3Benin82.9K18.9%

Where people come from

1Nigeria199.7K46.4%
2Mali140.4K32.6%
3Burkina Faso31.9K7.4%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

105.3K immigrants · 162.7K emigrants

1995

  • Mali overtook Nigeria as the largest source of new arrivals

2000

  • The outflow deepened — net losses doubled to 106.8K

2005

  • Nigeria replaced Ivory Coast as the main destination for those leaving
  • An accelerating exodus — the diaspora abroad grew by 45%

2015

  • A surge of arrivals — the foreign-born population jumped 107%

2020

  • Nigeria overtook Mali as the largest source of new arrivals

Today

  • The gap between arrivals and departures was cut in half
  • Since 1990: 325.1K more foreign-born residents and 276.6K more citizens living abroad

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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