Migranto

Migration trends in Iran

Asia

Iran takes in more people than it loses: 3.8M immigrants against 1.7M emigrants. Net balance +2.1M — 2% of the country's population

91.6M

Population

3.8M

Immigrants

1.7M

Emigrants

+2.1M

Inflow

1 in 24 residents of Iran was born abroad — and 1 in 54 people born in Iran lives abroad

#16 in the world by net migration gain

Top corridors

The largest migration flows in Iran

Where people come from

1Afghanistan
3.8M98.0%
2Iraq
55.5K1.4%
3Pakistan
12.8K0.3%

Where people move to

1USA
431.4K24.9%
2Germany
283.5K16.4%
3Canada
205.3K11.8%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

4.3M immigrants · 604.9K emigrants

1995

  • Slipped out of the world's 10 biggest immigrant destinations
  • Immigration contracted — the foreign-born population fell 32%

2010

  • Slipped out of the 3 biggest immigrant destinations in Asia
  • The diaspora passed 1M people

Today

  • Entered the world's 20 biggest immigrant destinations
  • Rose into the 3 biggest immigrant destinations in Asia
  • Since 1990: 453.7K fewer foreign-born residents and 1.1M more emigrants

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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