Migranto

Finnish Diaspora

181.8K Finns live abroad — the #134 largest diaspora in the world

#134 worldwide#30 in Europe

Where emigrants go

The top 3 countries receive 80% of all emigrants

Largest destination

129.1K

71.0% of all emigrants

2Norway8K4.4%
3Australia7.8K4.3%
4Canada7.5K4.1%
5Estonia6K3.3%
6Denmark3.9K2.2%
7Belgium2.6K1.4%
8Italy2.6K1.4%
CountryEmigrants
Sweden129139
Norway7986
Australia7752
Canada7526
Estonia6040
Denmark3948
Belgium2596
Italy2577
Belarus2055
Luxembourg1333
Russia1227
Hungary1088
Libya936
Greece833
Israel687
Poland652
Brazil626
China575
Cyprus519
Portugal429
Malta407
Iceland356
Bulgaria290
South Africa288
Chile264
Egypt236
Slovakia226
Mexico222
Lithuania173
Latvia139
Kyrgyzstan109
Namibia86
Panama84
Romania71
Venezuela64
Sri Lanka61
Bolivia48
Slovenia44
Croatia34
Costa Rica31
Dominican Republic29
Greenland12
Cayman Islands11
Georgia10
Liechtenstein9
Guinea4
Mongolia2

By destination region

Europe is the leading destination region at 89%

Europe88.9%

161.7K

Oceania4.3%

7.8K

North America4.1%

7.5K

Africa0.9%

1.6K

Latin America0.8%

1.4K

Middle East0.7%

1.2K

Asia0.4%

747

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about emigration from Finland.

Sweden is the primary destination for emigrants

Sweden attracts 71% of all emigrants from Finland, while the second-largest destination receives just 4%.

Top emigration destinations have shifted significantly since 1990

4 new countries have entered the top 20 destinations: Hungary, Poland, Cyprus — Hungary rose from outside the top 20 to rank #12.

Emigration destinations have diversified since 1990

The top destination's share fell from 82% to 71%, indicating a broader spread of emigration patterns.

How emigration changed over time

Total emigrant population by year

YearEmigrants
1990266717
1995255507
2000247766
2005236417
2010221943
2015209216
2020195782
2024181834

Top destinations over time

Emigration to the 5 largest destination countries

Sweden Norway Australia Canada Estonia
YearSwedenNorwayAustraliaCanadaEstonia
19902188884257938917112651
199520686045339390156201010
200019630466359412142571369
200518507664769503127071891
201017085665939523104222398
201515724767799175100683870
20201424687182857686855928
20241291397986775275266040

Fastest-changing destinations

How emigration to each country has changed since the selected year

Malta407+74%
Panama84+53%
Iceland356+51%
Bulgaria290+37%
Brazil626-25%
Egypt236-19%
Costa Rica31+19%
Hungary1.1K+18%

Finland as an emigration source

Share of immigrants in each country who originate from Finland

Sweden6%129.1K
Estonia3%6K
Norway1%8K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

Where do Finns move to?

Most Finns have moved to Sweden, Norway and Australia — these three countries account for about 80% of all Finns living abroad.

How many Finns live abroad?

Around 181.8K Finns live abroad, making it the #134-largest emigrant population in the world.

What share of the population of Finland lives abroad?

About 3% of the population of Finland lives abroad — that's 181.8K out of a total population of 5.6M.

How has emigration from Finland changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the emigrant population from Finland has fallen from 209.2K to 181.8K people, a decline of about 13%.

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