Migranto
🇹🇩

Migration trends in Chad

Africa

1.3M people from around the world have made Chad their home. That's 6.2% of the country population, arriving from 10 different countries

20.3M

Population

1.3M

Immigrants

292.3K

Emigrants

+958.6K

Inflow

1 in every 16 people in Chad was born abroad

The #52 largest immigrant destination worldwide

Top corridors

The largest migration routes in Chad

Where people come from

Where people move to

🥇🇸🇩Sudan179.1K61.3%
🥈🇳🇬Nigeria33.5K11.5%
🥉🇨🇲Cameroon30.9K10.6%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

69.1K immigrants · 330K emigrants

1995

  • Cameroon replaced Sudan as the main destination for those leaving
  • The exodus eased — the diaspora abroad shrank by 34%
  • Emigration to Sudan declined sharply — 110.4K fewer migrants there

2005

  • A surge of arrivals — the foreign-born population jumped 248%
  • Sudan overtook Cameroon as the largest source of new arrivals
  • Sudan replaced Cameroon as the main destination for those leaving
  • The country became a destination — more people arriving than leaving

Today

  • A surge of arrivals — the foreign-born population jumped 136%
  • An accelerating exodus — the diaspora abroad grew by 40%
  • Roughly 1 in 20 residents was now foreign-born
  • Surge of immigrants from Sudan — 698.4K new arrivals
  • Since 1990: 1.2M more foreign-born residents and roughly the same number of citizens living abroad