Migranto

Central African Diaspora

905.8K Central Africans live abroad — the #72 largest diaspora in the world

#72 worldwide#17 in Africa

Where emigrants go

The top 3 countries receive 91% of all emigrants

Largest destination

368.1K

40.6% of all emigrants

2Cameroon336.3K37.1%
3Chad115.5K12.7%
4Sudan74%45.1K5.0%
6South Sudan4.9K0.5%
7Mali1.5K0.2%
8Senegal7410.1%

↑↓ — change vs 2020

CountryEmigrants
DR Congo368125
Cameroon336349
Chad115460
Sudan45125
Republic of Congo32312
South Sudan4859
Mali1458
Senegal741
Greece424
Togo380
Australia191
Dominican Republic151
Bolivia79
Luxembourg40
Norway29
Denmark22
Hungary17
Guinea15
Cyprus14
Finland8
Costa Rica7
Slovakia1
Slovenia1
Estonia0
Latvia0

By destination region

Africa is the leading destination region at 100%

Africa99.9%

904.8K

Europe0.1%

542

Latin America0.0%

237

Oceania0.0%

191

Middle East0.0%

14

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about emigration from the Central African Republic.

Sudan is the fastest-growing major destination

Emigration to Sudan has increased by 235% since 2015, rising from 13.5K to 45.1K in 9 years.

DR Congo is the primary destination for emigrants

DR Congo attracts 41% of all emigrants from the Central African Republic, while the second-largest destination receives just 37%.

A significant share of the population lives abroad

1 in 6 residents of the Central African Republic has emigrated — 905.8K out of 5.3M, representing 17.0% of the population.

Top emigration destinations have shifted significantly since 1990

3 new countries have entered the top 20 destinations: Bolivia, Luxembourg, Finland — Bolivia rose from outside the top 20 to rank #13.

How emigration changed over time

Total emigrant population by year

YearEmigrants
199037143
199539510
200044980
2005115287
2010228473
2015666056
2020794362
2024905808

Top destinations over time

Emigration to the 5 largest destination countries

DR Congo Cameroon Chad Sudan Republic of Congo
YearDR CongoCameroonChadSudanRepublic of Congo
19900080671791110616
19950087651827111844
20000094631863916245
2005014607635232077114620
20100105626752311606424601
2015253402271319875831348932696
20203232693030051016622596232481
20243681253363491154604512532312

Fastest-changing destinations

How emigration to each country has changed since the selected year

Sudan45.1K+74%
Australia191+35%
Hungary17+21%
Costa Rica7+17%
DR Congo368.1K+14%
Chad115.5K+14%
Luxembourg40+14%
Finland8+14%

Central African Republic as an emigration source

Share of immigrants in each country who originate from the Central African Republic

Cameroon54%336.3K
DR Congo35%368.1K
Chad9%115.5K
Republic of Congo9%32.3K
Sudan2%45.1K
South Sudan1%4.9K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

Where do Central Africans move to?

Most Central Africans have moved to DR Congo, Cameroon and Chad — these three countries account for about 91% of all Central Africans living abroad.

How many Central Africans live abroad?

Around 905.8K Central Africans live abroad, making it the #72-largest emigrant population in the world.

What share of the population of the Central African Republic lives abroad?

About 17% of the population of the Central African Republic lives abroad — that's 905.8K out of a total population of 5.3M.

How has emigration from the Central African Republic changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the emigrant population from the Central African Republic has grown from 666.1K to 905.8K people, a growth of about 36%.

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