Living in Western Sahara
Africa
Key insights on migration trends, cost of living, visas, economy, and quality of life in Western Sahara
Migration trends
Western Sahara's defining migration fact is its diaspora: about 202.1K people, the vast majority of them in neighboring Algeria (168.9K), with a smaller community in Mauritania. That number has grown 9% over the past decade. Movement in the other direction is minimal — just a few thousand foreign-born residents, mostly from West Africa.
Immigrants5.4K · foreign-born residents
Diaspora202.1K · Western Sahara abroad
Trends−196.7K · more leave than arrive
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Visas & residencyHow hard it is to get a visa and stay long-term
Work & financeIncome, cost of living, and what's actually left
Quality of lifeSafety, healthcare, infrastructure, and well-being
Language & cultureHow easy it is to settle in and adapt to local life
Family & childrenConditions for family life and raising kids
Climate & lifestyleWeather, seasons, and pace of life
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