Sri Lankan Diaspora
1.5M Sri Lankans live abroad — the #53 largest diaspora in the world
Where emigrants go
The top 3 countries receive 39% of all emigrants
| Country | Emigrants |
|---|---|
| India | 253869 |
| Qatar | 161747 |
| United Kingdom | 160178 |
| Australia | 156876 |
| Canada | 140870 |
| UAE | 112759 |
| Italy | 95118 |
| Saudi Arabia | 83297 |
| France | 56880 |
| Japan | 49037 |
| Kuwait | 42384 |
| Switzerland | 37483 |
| Oman | 30611 |
| New Zealand | 20823 |
| South Korea | 16851 |
| Bahrain | 11369 |
| Norway | 10598 |
| Cyprus | 10425 |
| Sweden | 9514 |
| Denmark | 8218 |
| Maldives | 7912 |
| Malaysia | 3310 |
| Brunei | 1439 |
| Finland | 1351 |
| Mauritius | 1147 |
| Botswana | 1043 |
| Greece | 960 |
| Israel | 879 |
| Hong Kong | 843 |
| Seychelles | 619 |
| Pakistan | 539 |
| Libya | 413 |
| Indonesia | 396 |
| China | 378 |
| South Africa | 358 |
| Iceland | 287 |
| Latvia | 159 |
| North Korea | 157 |
| Nauru | 155 |
| Luxembourg | 98 |
| Portugal | 97 |
| Hungary | 87 |
| Malta | 85 |
| Papua New Guinea | 78 |
| Lithuania | 64 |
| Estonia | 63 |
| Cambodia | 51 |
| Bahamas | 42 |
| Nepal | 41 |
| Bhutan | 34 |
| Bulgaria | 28 |
| Slovakia | 26 |
| Ghana | 23 |
| Slovenia | 22 |
| Liechtenstein | 9 |
| Bolivia | 2 |
| Costa Rica | 1 |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Lebanon | 0 |
By destination region
Middle East is the leading destination region at 30%
453.5K
381.3K
334.9K
177.9K
140.9K
3.6K
45
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Interesting facts
Notable statistics about emigration from Sri Lanka.
Japan is the fastest-growing major destination
Emigration to Japan has increased by 289% since 2015, rising from 12.6K to 49K in 9 years.
Emigration destinations have diversified since 1990
The top destination's share fell from 54% to 17%, indicating a broader spread of emigration patterns.
The share of emigrants going to Asia has declined since 1990
The share of emigrants going to Asia has shifted from 55.6% to 22.4% since 1990.
Top emigration destinations have shifted significantly since 1990
3 new countries have entered the top 20 destinations: Qatar, Japan, South Korea — Qatar rose from outside the top 20 to rank #2.
How emigration changed over time
Total emigrant population by year
| Year | Emigrants |
|---|---|
| 1990 | 843476 |
| 1995 | 721651 |
| 2000 | 786520 |
| 2005 | 910507 |
| 2010 | 1108466 |
| 2015 | 1246445 |
| 2020 | 1409777 |
| 2024 | 1492103 |
Top destinations over time
Emigration to the 5 largest destination countries
| Year | India | Qatar | United Kingdom | Australia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 457662 | 648 | 37243 | 42523 | 21567 |
| 1995 | 287440 | 879 | 49372 | 51943 | 42181 |
| 2000 | 253567 | 1197 | 64921 | 58427 | 78755 |
| 2005 | 243750 | 12174 | 89047 | 70602 | 103483 |
| 2010 | 267883 | 32316 | 123503 | 96257 | 130666 |
| 2015 | 248749 | 67780 | 138622 | 119760 | 134844 |
| 2020 | 248065 | 151019 | 150722 | 140771 | 135949 |
| 2024 | 253869 | 161747 | 160178 | 156876 | 140870 |
Fastest-changing destinations
How emigration to each country has changed since the selected year
Sri Lanka as an emigration source
Share of immigrants in each country who originate from Sri Lanka
Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)
Frequently asked questions
Where do Sri Lankans move to?
Most Sri Lankans have moved to India, Qatar and United Kingdom — these three countries account for about 39% of all Sri Lankans living abroad.
How many Sri Lankans live abroad?
Around 1.5M Sri Lankans live abroad, making it the #53-largest emigrant population in the world.
What share of the population of Sri Lanka lives abroad?
About 7% of the population of Sri Lanka lives abroad — that's 1.5M out of a total population of 21.9M.
How has emigration from Sri Lanka changed over the past decade?
Over the past decade, the emigrant population from Sri Lanka has grown from 1.2M to 1.5M people, a growth of about 20%.
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