Migranto

Sri Lankan Diaspora

1.5M Sri Lankans live abroad — the #53 largest diaspora in the world

#53 worldwide#16 in Asia

Where emigrants go

The top 3 countries receive 39% of all emigrants

Largest destination

253.9K

17.0% of all emigrants

2Qatar161.7K10.8%
3United Kingdom160.2K10.7%
4Australia156.9K10.5%
5Canada140.9K9.4%
6UAE112.8K7.6%
7Italy95.1K6.4%
8Saudi Arabia83.3K5.6%
CountryEmigrants
India253869
Qatar161747
United Kingdom160178
Australia156876
Canada140870
UAE112759
Italy95118
Saudi Arabia83297
France56880
Japan49037
Kuwait42384
Switzerland37483
Oman30611
New Zealand20823
South Korea16851
Bahrain11369
Norway10598
Cyprus10425
Sweden9514
Denmark8218
Maldives7912
Malaysia3310
Brunei1439
Finland1351
Mauritius1147
Botswana1043
Greece960
Israel879
Hong Kong843
Seychelles619
Pakistan539
Libya413
Indonesia396
China378
South Africa358
Iceland287
Latvia159
North Korea157
Nauru155
Luxembourg98
Portugal97
Hungary87
Malta85
Papua New Guinea78
Lithuania64
Estonia63
Cambodia51
Bahamas42
Nepal41
Bhutan34
Bulgaria28
Slovakia26
Ghana23
Slovenia22
Liechtenstein9
Bolivia2
Costa Rica1
Guinea0
Lebanon0

By destination region

Middle East is the leading destination region at 30%

Middle East30.4%

453.5K

Europe25.6%

381.3K

Asia22.4%

334.9K

Oceania11.9%

177.9K

North America9.4%

140.9K

Africa0.2%

3.6K

Latin America0.0%

45

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about emigration from Sri Lanka.

Japan is the fastest-growing major destination

Emigration to Japan has increased by 289% since 2015, rising from 12.6K to 49K in 9 years.

Emigration destinations have diversified since 1990

The top destination's share fell from 54% to 17%, indicating a broader spread of emigration patterns.

The share of emigrants going to Asia has declined since 1990

The share of emigrants going to Asia has shifted from 55.6% to 22.4% since 1990.

Top emigration destinations have shifted significantly since 1990

3 new countries have entered the top 20 destinations: Qatar, Japan, South Korea — Qatar rose from outside the top 20 to rank #2.

How emigration changed over time

Total emigrant population by year

YearEmigrants
1990843476
1995721651
2000786520
2005910507
20101108466
20151246445
20201409777
20241492103

Top destinations over time

Emigration to the 5 largest destination countries

India Qatar United Kingdom Australia Canada
YearIndiaQatarUnited KingdomAustraliaCanada
1990457662648372434252321567
1995287440879493725194342181
20002535671197649215842778755
2005243750121748904770602103483
20102678833231612350396257130666
201524874967780138622119760134844
2020248065151019150722140771135949
2024253869161747160178156876140870

Fastest-changing destinations

How emigration to each country has changed since the selected year

Lebanon0-100%
Malta85+73%
Japan49K+62%
Iceland287+51%
Bulgaria28+40%
Oman30.6K+29%
South Korea16.9K-26%
Sweden9.5K+26%

Sri Lanka as an emigration source

Share of immigrants in each country who originate from Sri Lanka

Qatar7%161.7K
India6%253.9K
United Kingdom2%160.2K
Australia2%156.9K
Canada2%140.9K
UAE1%112.8K
Italy1%95.1K
Saudi Arabia1%83.3K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

Where do Sri Lankans move to?

Most Sri Lankans have moved to India, Qatar and United Kingdom — these three countries account for about 39% of all Sri Lankans living abroad.

How many Sri Lankans live abroad?

Around 1.5M Sri Lankans live abroad, making it the #53-largest emigrant population in the world.

What share of the population of Sri Lanka lives abroad?

About 7% of the population of Sri Lanka lives abroad — that's 1.5M out of a total population of 21.9M.

How has emigration from Sri Lanka changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the emigrant population from Sri Lanka has grown from 1.2M to 1.5M people, a growth of about 20%.

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