Migranto

Migration trends in Sao Tome and Principe

Africa

Sao Tome and Principe loses more people than it takes in: 41.4K emigrants against 1.9K immigrants. Net balance −39.5K — 17% of the country's population

235.5K

Population

1.9K

Immigrants

41.4K

Emigrants

−39.5K

Outflow

1 in 124 residents of Sao Tome and Principe was born abroad — and 1 in 7 people born in Sao Tome and Principe lives abroad

#168 in the world by net migration loss

Top corridors

The largest migration flows in Sao Tome and Principe

Where people move to

1Portugal
23.1K55.8%
2Angola
7.1K17.0%
3Gabon
7.1K17.0%

Where people come from

1Cape Verde
1.1K58.5%
2Angola
29215.3%
3Gabon
19210.1%

Key moments

How migration has changed since 1990

1990

5.5K immigrants · 13.7K emigrants

2005

  • Immigration contracted — the foreign-born population fell 21%

Today

  • Since 1990: roughly the same number of foreign-born residents and roughly the same number of emigrants

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

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