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Cost of living in Mongolia

Average monthly spending, by standard of living, by category, and against other countries

#12 priciest in Asia

Monthly cost

MNT 995,000

what a typical person spends

Spending by standard of living

poorest 20%
MNT 479,000
richest 20%
MNT 2,330,000

Mongolia asks more than its remote, sparsely settled setting might suggest. Long, brutal winters and vast distances mean a good deal of what people rely on has to be hauled or flown in, and keeping warm is its own running cost — both of which push the everyday total up. Whether you're scraping by or doing well, daily life looks broadly similar; the gap between the modest and the comfortable stays narrow.

Where people spend money in Mongolia

A month in Mongolia splits across a few clear lines: groceries, a warm place to live, and getting around. Housing carries real weight here — the cold makes solid, heated shelter a need rather than a choice — while much of the food and fuel comes from elsewhere, so those costs hold firm. Whatever's left tends to go on transport, given how far apart everything sits.

share of monthly spending
Groceries
MNT 360,00036%
Housing
MNT 144,00014%
Transport
MNT 126,00013%
Other
MNT 119,00012%
Clothing
MNT 61,3006%
Education
MNT 54,1006%

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What it costs to live in Mongolia

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Cost of living in Mongolia

MNT 479,000/mo

vs MNT 2,880,000 in your country

Take-home

MNT 668,000

vs MNT 4,330,000 in your country

Potential savings

MNT 188,000

more than in your country

Standard of living

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How living costs in Mongolia compare

Globally, Mongolia falls in the middle, and among its Asian neighbors it sits in the same band. Geography is what holds it there: a small, far-flung market that brings in a lot ends up paying more than its wages alone would suggest.

monthly spend · % vs Mongolia
1South Korea
MNT 4,550,000+357%
2Russia
MNT 2,300,000+131%
3China
MNT 1,420,000+43%
4Mongolia
MNT 995,000
5Bhutan
MNT 779,000-22%
6Kyrgyzstan
MNT 728,000-27%

Data source: household consumption 2024 (World Bank), International Comparison Program 2021 (World Bank), category breakdown 2023 (United Nations Statistics Division), adjusted to 2026 using IMF GDP-per-capita growth

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Frequently asked questions

What is the cost of living in Mongolia?

A typical person in Mongolia spends about MNT 995,000 a month — around MNT 11,900,000 a year — on housing, groceries, transport and other everyday costs. It's a nationwide average across different regions, cities and types of housing.

What is the cost of living in Mongolia in US dollars?

The cost of living in Mongolia is about $276 a month, or roughly $3,312 a year per person.

How much money do you need to live comfortably in Mongolia?

It all depends on your standard of living. A modest budget runs about MNT 479,000 a month per person, a typical one around MNT 995,000, and a comfortable life around MNT 1,320,000. In big cities and for a family, costs are usually higher.

What do people spend the most on in Mongolia?

The biggest expense is groceries, at about MNT 360,000 a month (36% of spending). Then come housing (MNT 144,000, 14%) and transport (MNT 126,000, 13%).

Is the average salary in Mongolia enough to live on?

Yes, with room to spare. Average spending is about MNT 995,000 a month, while the average take-home pay in Mongolia is about MNT 1,640,000. For more on incomes, see salaries in Mongolia.

Is Mongolia an expensive country to live in?

Somewhat. Mongolia is more expensive than 43% of countries worldwide and ranks 12th of 27 in Asia by cost of living.

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Living in Mongolia

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