Migranto

Immigrants in Guinea-Bissau

14.1K foreign-born residents — the #191 largest immigrant population in the world

#191 worldwide#50 in Africa

Where immigrants come from

The top 3 countries account for 82% of all immigrants

Largest source

7.6K

54.2% of all immigrants

2Guinea16%3K21.5%
3Gambia16%9176.5%
4Liberia16%5323.8%
5Portugal16%5053.6%
6Sierra Leone16%4913.5%
7Mauritania16%3422.4%
8Cape Verde16%3382.4%

↑↓ — change vs 2020

CountryImmigrants
Senegal7634
Guinea3032
Gambia917
Liberia532
Portugal505
Sierra Leone491
Mauritania342
Cape Verde338
USA190
France66
Canada34

By region of origin

Africa is the leading region of origin at 94%

Africa94.4%

13.3K

Europe4.1%

571

North America1.6%

224

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Interesting facts

Notable statistics about immigration in Guinea-Bissau.

Senegal is the leading source of immigration by a wide margin

Senegal accounts for 54% of all immigrants, far ahead of the second-largest source at just 22%.

Immigration has become more concentrated over time

The top source's share rose from 34% to 54%, with Senegal increasingly the primary origin.

Immigration has declined notably since 2020

The immigrant population fell 16% from 16.8K to 14.1K, suggesting a slowdown in migration flows following COVID and recent geopolitical shifts.

How immigration changed over time

Total immigrant population by year

YearImmigrants
199014726
199526883
200018937
200519654
201020410
201521642
202016774
202414081

Top sources over time

Immigration from the 5 largest source countries

Senegal Guinea Gambia Liberia Portugal
YearSenegalGuineaGambiaLiberiaPortugal
1990505331709603906528
199516635406912472407678
2000811949681534908827
2005926548131472878802
20101045546571410847776
20151108749381495898823
2020909336121092634601
202476343032917532505

Fastest-changing origins

How immigration from each country has changed since the selected year

Canada34-17%
Senegal7.6K-16%
Guinea3K-16%
Gambia917-16%
Liberia532-16%
Portugal505-16%
Sierra Leone491-16%
Mauritania342-16%

Guinea-Bissau as a destination, by diaspora

Share of each country's emigrants who settled in Guinea-Bissau

Senegal1%7.6K
Guinea1%3K
Gambia1%917
Sierra Leone1%491

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

How many immigrants live in Guinea-Bissau?

Around 14.1K foreign-born residents live in Guinea-Bissau, making it the #191-largest immigrant population in the world.

Where do most immigrants in Guinea-Bissau come from?

Most immigrants in Guinea-Bissau come from Senegal, Guinea and Gambia — these three countries account for about 82% of all foreign-born residents.

What share of the population of Guinea-Bissau are immigrants?

Immigrants make up around 1% of the population of Guinea-Bissau — that's 14.1K out of a total population of 2.2M.

How has immigration to Guinea-Bissau changed over the past decade?

Over the past decade, the immigrant population in Guinea-Bissau has fallen from 21.6K to 14.1K people, a decline of about 35%.

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