Migranto

Bolivian Diaspora

783.5K Bolivians live abroad — 6% of the population of Bolivia

#79 largest diaspora in the world#17 in Latin America

Bolivian diaspora by country

The top 3 countries are home to 86% of the diaspora

1Argentina
337K43.0%
2Spain
188.9K24.1%
3Chile
150.2K19.2%
4Brazil
46.4K5.9%
5Peru
22.2K2.8%
6Italy
14.9K1.9%
7Japan
6.5K0.8%
8Canada
4.2K0.5%
CountryEmigrants
Argentina337017
Spain188863
Chile150155
Brazil46373
Peru22190
Italy14942
Japan6454
Canada4219
Mexico2805
Venezuela1768
Colombia1267
Australia1196
Paraguay1165
Ecuador1091
Panama828
Norway648
Costa Rica533
Denmark515
Portugal272
Finland195
Dominican Republic190
Guatemala159
Honduras152
Luxembourg81
Nicaragua68
Hungary65
El Salvador54
Cuba33
Bulgaria30
Croatia28
Iceland23
Greece22
Puerto Rico22
Slovakia17
Slovenia15
Cyprus8
Estonia5
Guinea3
Latvia1
Lithuania1
Liechtenstein0

By region

72% of the diaspora lives in Latin America

783.5Ktotal

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Key facts

The Bolivian diaspora in numbers

The community in Chile is growing fastest

The number of Bolivians living in Chile has grown 187% since 2015, from 52.3K to 150.2K.

The diaspora is spread more widely than in 1990

The largest country's share fell from 81% to 43%.

Most Bolivians abroad live in Argentina

43% of the diaspora lives in Argentina, while the next country accounts for just 24%.

The share of the diaspora living in Europe has grown since 1990

2.3% of the diaspora lived in Europe in 1990, compared with 26.3% today.

The map of the diaspora has changed since 1990

4 countries have entered the top 20 since 1990: Peru, Denmark, Portugal. Peru climbed from outside the top 20 to #5.

1 in 16 people born in Bolivia lives abroad

783.5K people born in Bolivia now live in other countries — 6.3% of a population of 12.4M.

Bolivian diaspora population over time

People living abroad, by year

YearEmigrants
1990199843
1995236253
2000281557
2005456266
2010648912
2015646591
2020744014
2024783473

Largest communities over time

Bolivians living in the 5 largest countries, by year

Argentina Spain Chile Brazil Peru
YearArgentinaSpainChileBrazilPeru
1990161850351168031504312
1995190118634581381719512
200022330311247100992006415
200527355511540113226279932775
201034077020871923413376196689
2015342431156578522934797910775
20203394231753281199385648015651
20243370171888631501554637322190

Fastest-changing communities

How the number of Bolivians in each country has changed since the selected year

Iceland23+53%
Panama828+52%
Peru22.2K+42%
Bulgaria30+36%
Cuba33-28%
Chile150.2K+25%
Costa Rica533+21%
Brazil46.4K-18%

Bolivians among immigrants in other countries

Where Bolivians make up the largest share of a country's immigrants

Argentina
19%337K
Chile
10%150.2K
Brazil
3%46.4K
Spain
2%188.9K
Peru
1%22.2K

Data source: International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division)

Frequently asked questions

How many Bolivians live outside Bolivia?

Around 783.5K Bolivians live abroad, the world's #79 largest diaspora.

Where do most Bolivians abroad live?

Most Bolivians live in Argentina, Spain and Chile — these three countries account for about 86% of all Bolivians living abroad.

Which country has the largest Bolivian population outside Bolivia?

Argentina is home to the largest Bolivian community abroad — 337K people, about 43% of all Bolivians living abroad.

What share of the population of Bolivia lives abroad?

About 6% of the population of Bolivia lives abroad — that's 783.5K out of a total population of 12.4M.

Is the Bolivian diaspora growing?

Yes — over the past decade, the number of Bolivians living abroad has grown from 646.6K to 783.5K, about 21%.

Where does the data on the Bolivian diaspora come from?

The source is International Migrant Stock 2024 (UN DESA, Population Division). It counts people born in Bolivia who now live in other countries. Descendants of emigrants born abroad are not included.

Where to live?

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Living in Bolivia

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